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# HMARRAM

Online Magazine of the Hmar Tribe

## Sitemaps

- [XML Sitemap](https://hmarram.com/sitemap.xml): Contains all public & indexable URLs for this website.

## Posts

- [Hmar Inpui Constitution 2026](https://hmarram.com/books/hmar-inpui-constitution-2026/) - Hmar Inpui Constitution 2026 chun Hmar hai nina(identity) chieng takin hieng hin a lo siem fel tah. Keini, Sinlung suok Hmar nauhai hin lungruol le lungtlûkna det tak neiin, khawvel hmun tin, ramtina chêng Hmar nauhai kawng tinrênga hmasawn le inṭhang lien pei ding le Hmar ṭawng le Hmar hnam nunphung ṭha le mawihai hum
- [34th Liensangvung Award Honours Outstanding Hmar HSLC Toppers of 2026](https://hmarram.com/important-events/34th-liensangvung-award-honours-outstanding-hmar-hslc-toppers-of-2026/) - The 34th Liensangvung Award was held on 23 May 2026 at the auditorium of Young Learners' School under the aegis of the Hmar Literature Society to honour outstanding Hmar students who excelled in the High School Leaving Certificate (HSLC) Examination 2026 conducted by the Board of Secondary Education, Manipur. Gabriel Daikungpui, son of Immanuel Pudaite
- [HPC(D) Faction Surrender Arms, Marking New Chapter of Peace in Mizoram](https://hmarram.com/important-events/hpcd-faction-surrender-arms-marking-new-chapter-of-peace-in-mizoram/) - In a significant step toward lasting peace, cadres of the Hmar Peoples’ Convention (Democratic) – Lalhmingthanga Sanate faction formally surrendered their arms and joined the mainstream during a government-organized ceremony in Sesawng, Mizoram, attended by Chief Minister Lalduhoma and other senior leaders. The event follows a peace agreement signed on April 14, 2026, between the
- [Hmar Women Association GHQ (2026-2029) | Election Results](https://hmarram.com/important-events/hmar-women-association-ghq-2026-2029-election-results/) - Tarik 28th, April, 2026 khan Hmar Inpui GHQ inrawina hnuoia HWA GHQ (2026-2029) thuoitu thar inthlangpui nei a nih. General President : May Rose (uncontest) Vice President : Lalhlunkim (uncontest) General Secretary : Pari Joute Asst. Secretary : Thlirnawnmawi Finance Secretary : Lalrinpui Treasurer : Nuami Darngawn (uncontest) Info & Publicity : Dorothy Hmar Thlangtlinga
- [The Sinlung Hills Council Act, 2018](https://hmarram.com/important-documents/the-sinlung-hills-council-act-2018/) - The Sinlung Hills Council Act, 2018, was enacted by the Mizoram Assembly as a direct outcome of the Memorandum of Settlement (MoS) signed with the Hmar People’s Convention (Democratic), or HPC(D), the only militant group operating in the state at the time. The agreement marked a significant step in Mizoram’s long-standing approach of resolving insurgency
- [Memorandum of Settlement Between Mizoram and HPC, 1994](https://hmarram.com/important-documents/memorandum-of-settlement-between-mizoram-and-the-hpc-1994/) - MEMORANDUM OF SETTLEMENT Between The Government of Mizoram And The Hmar People’s Convention (HPC) Place: Aizawl Date : 27th July, 1994 MEMORANDUM OF SETTLEMENT Preamble 1. The Government of Mizoram have been making earnest efforts to bring about an amicable solution to the problems arising out of the demands of the Hmar People’s Convention (HPC). 2. Towards this end,
- [Assam signs MoS with Hmar Peoples’ Convention (Democratic) for creation of Hmar Welfare and Development Council - Document Attached](https://hmarram.com/important-documents/assam-govt-signs-mos-with-hmar-peoples-convention-democratic/) - Settlement follows 2012 ceasefire, aims to boost development in Hmar areas Guwahati, March 15, 2026: The Government of Assam on Saturday signed a Memorandum of Settlement (MoS) with the Hmar Peoples’ Convention (Democratic), Assam Region, in a move aimed at resolving long-standing issues concerning the Hmar community in the state. The agreement was signed at
- [Barak Valley Hill Tribes Development Council: Nearly 30 Years On, A Council Still Searching for Its Purpose](https://hmarram.com/op-ed/barak-valley-hill-tribes-development-council-nearly-30-years-on-a-council-still-searching-for-its-purpose/) - The Barak Valley Hill Tribes Development Council shows how recognition without power can stall progress For nearly three decades, the Barak Valley Hill Tribes Development Council has stood as a symbol of both achievement and unfinished work in southern Assam. Created in 1996 after years of mobilisation by hill tribal communities — especially the Hmar
- [Vitamin D Tlâksamna (Deficiency): Interview with Dr. Job L. Amo](https://hmarram.com/people/vitamin-d-tlaksamna-deficiency-interview-with-dr-job-l-amo/) - Thuhma India khawpui ṭhenkhat-a hai kum thum le ti ka hang um ve ta hin, ṭum khat chu “CBC, Vitamin test hai hang thaw ve hrim hrim ka tih” ka ti chu, rizal a hung suok a, thil dang chu a pangai (Pathien zârin), amiruokchu, ka vitamin D levels a lo inhnuoi hle. Doctor hai
- [Assam’s latest Hmar Peace Accord is about development as much as security](https://hmarram.com/op-ed/assams-latest-hmar-peace-accord-is-about-development-as-much-as-security/) - By Robert Lalmalsawm Sungte In the hills of Assam, where insurgencies have long shaped politics and daily life, the signing of a peace agreement with a relatively small militant group might not attract national headlines. Yet the Memorandum of Settlement signed on March 15 between the Himanta Biswa Sarma-led Government of Assam and the Hmar
- [Thiek Pastor Biel Centenary Celebration at Boro Muolkoi](https://hmarram.com/important-events/thiek-pastor-biel-centenary-celebration-at-boro-muolkoi/) - The Thiek Pastor Biel, which is under Ngaibantlang Presbytery of the Cachar Hills Tribe Synod, Presbyterian Church of India, joyfully celebrated its Centenary from 27th to 30th November 2025 (1925-2025) at the Headquarters, Presbyterian Church of Boro Muolkoi, Dima Hasao, Assam. It was a historic and spirit-filled gathering, marking 100 years of God’s unfailing guidance,
- [HYA General Headquarters (2026-2028) Term Election Results](https://hmarram.com/important-events/hya-general-headquarters-2026-2028-term-election-results/) - Hmar Youth Association (HYA) General Headquarters (2026-2028 term) election fe meka thlang tling hai chu a hnuoia mi hai hi an nih: President: Dr John Pulamte Vice President: Pu Lalramsiem Neitham General Secretary: Pu Lallienkhum Taite Assistant Secretary: Pu Vanlalmuon Zote Finance Secy: Pu Ruolchunghnung Ruolngul Treasurer: Pu Darremlien Secretary (Information): Pu Elsadai
- [Vanlal Tluonga Bapui: Hmar Linguist](https://hmarram.com/people/vanlal-tluonga-bapui-hmar-linguist/) - Vanlal Tluonga Bapui: Linguist, Educator, and Author in Hmar History - Written by Zion Vankal The modern history of the Hmar people cannot be told without mention of those who carried knowledge as their weapon and service as their duty. Among them, Vanlal Tluonga Bapui, born on 14 November 1944 in Boro Muolkoi Village, Dima
- [HSA Bangalore Branch Election Results (2025-2026)](https://hmarram.com/important-events/hsa-bangalore-branch-election-results-2025-2026/) - HSA Bangalore Branch 2024-2025 Term(Standing) 2025-2026 Term (Sitting) 31st August 2025 khan HSA Bangalore 2025-2026 hai kuomah HSA Bangalore Branch mawphurna le assets hai inhlân fel a lo ni tah. HSA Bangalore Branch 2025-2026 Term Ṭhuoitu: President: Tv. PK Shakum Vice President: Pu Immanuel Songate Secretary: Tv. Christopher L. Amaw Assist. Secretary: Finance Secretary: Nk.
- [Hmar Inpui Barak Valley Region Inthlang Result](https://hmarram.com/important-events/hmar-inpui-barak-valley-region-inthlang-result/) - Hmar Inpui Barak Valley Region Inthlang result President: Dr. Lalthomlien Hmar Vice President: Pu Manthang Hmar Secretary: Pu Lalramfel Biete Asst. Secy: Upa John Lalringum Finance: Upa Lalramlien Ralsun Treasurer: Nk. Lalringlien Sanate
- [Hmar Traditional Antique Pieces Found in Tuolpui Village, Assam](https://hmarram.com/culture/hmar-traditional-antique-pieces-found-in-tuolpui-village-assam/) - ✨ Hmar Traditional Antique Pieces Unearthed in Tuolpui Village, Assam ✨ Step into the rich cultural heritage of the Hmar community as Sinlung Pictures channel explores rare traditional antique pieces discovered in Tuolpui Village, Dima Hasao, Assam. These artefacts tell stories of the past, reflecting the craftsmanship, lifestyle, and history of the Hmar people. 🔍
- [Hmar Chanchin (Hmar History) - H. B. Hrangchhuana](https://hmarram.com/important-documents/hmar-chanchin-hmar-history-h-b-hrangchhuana/)
- [Hmar PiPu Sakhuo le Inthawi Dan](https://hmarram.com/culture/hmar-pipu-sakhuo-le-inthawi-dan/)
- [Boro Muolkoi Gospel Centenary Souvenir (1921-2021) - Presbyterian Church of India](https://hmarram.com/hmar-churches/boro-muolkoi-centenary-souvenir-1921-2021-presbyterian-church-of-india/) - Presbyterian Church of India - Boro Muolkoi Centenary Souvenir (1921-2021).
- [Nazareth Lalṭhazuala Hmar - The Boxing Powerhouse](https://hmarram.com/hmar-elite/nazareth-lalṭhazuala-hmar-the-boxing-powerhouse/) - Nazareth Lalthazuala (Naz Hmar) s/o Lalhratthang Mihriemate, is the #1,865 ranked MMA fighter in the Asia Pacific region (out of 7,638). Naz is also ranked in the Asia Pacific sub-region of Asia South. Naz is additionally the #511 ranked fighter in Middle East & Africa. Born 1st January, 2001 and hailing from Zemabawk East, Mizoram,
- [HSA Hmarram JHQ (2025-2027) Ṭhuoitu Ding Thlangna Nei](https://hmarram.com/important-events/hsa-hmarram-jhq-2025-2027-ṭhuoitu-ding-thlangna-nei/) - Hmar Students' Association (HSA) Hmarram Joint Headquarters term 2025-2027 sûnga ṭhuoitu ding thlangna chu Parbung Collection Centre hmunah nei niin a hnuoia hai hi thlangtling an nih; President: Tv. Ramrolien, Senvon Vice - President: Tv. Rosangkhum, Damdiei General Secretary: Tv. Robinson Hmar, Pherzawl Asst. General Secretary: Tv. Peaceful Fimchawisang, Damdiei Treasurer: Pu Lalhmaṭhuoi, Lungthulien Thuoitu
- [Hmar Hnam Dan: Laibung Association le Hlamzuia thi](https://hmarram.com/culture/hmar-hnam-dan-laibung-association-le-hlamzuia-thi/) - THUSUOK Hmar Inpui 10th Executive Council in a rel, 14th General Assembly in a lo namdet angin a hnuoia points 2 hai hi Hmar mipui hai in inza taka an zawm theina dingin THUSUOK siem a nih. 1. Resolution no. 4: Hmar Inpui-in a sut “Hmar Hnam Dan” Enlarged and Revised edition-2024 thua thulut hriltlang
- [One Day Symposium on "Hmar Nationalism and Its Political Roadmap" held in New Delhi](https://hmarram.com/important-events/one-day-symposium-on-re-defining-hmar-nationalism-and-its-political-roadmap-held-in-new-delhi/) - New Delhi, June 28, 2025 — A one-day symposium on the theme "Re-defining Hmar Nationalism and Its Political Roadmap within the Constitutional Framework" was held on June 28 in New Delhi, drawing a sizeable and enthusiastic crowd. The event was organized by the Hmar Students Association (HSA), Delhi Joint Headquarters, to engage intellectuals, scholars, and
- [Hmar Inpui Tuithaphai Regional Conference Held at Rengkai, Manipur](https://hmarram.com/important-events/hmar-inpui-tuithaphai-regional-conference-held-at-rengkai-manipur/) - Rengkai, Manipur | June 28, 2025 — The first Hmar Inpui Tuithaphai ‘Regional Conference’ was successfully held on June 28, 2025, at Rengkai, Manipur. The first session was conducted by Mr. Nathan Sanate, and began with an opening prayer led by Upa Laltanlien Joute, invoking divine guidance and unity. Mr. Lallienthang Intoate delivered the welcome
- [First Female Pilot among the Hmar tribe | Grace Zarzo Khawbung](https://hmarram.com/hmar-elite/first-female-pilot-among-the-hmar-tribe-grace-zarzo-khawbung/) - Ms. Grace Lalzarzo Khawbung, d/o R. Tawna Khawbung of Sielmat, Manipur, is set to become the first commercial female pilot among the Hmar tribe. She started her career as a Cabin crew member at Qatar Airways 13 years ago and earned her way up to become a Cabin Service Director (CSD). She earned her commercial
- [Sartuinek (Mythical Lake of the Dead)](https://hmarram.com/important-places/sartuinek/) - Sârtuinêk is a pond believed by the Hmars to be associated with the spirits of individuals who died in circumstances deemed 'unnatural'. The nearby village is referred to as Sartuinek in accordance with this belief. In Hmar tradition, deaths are categorized into two types: sârthi (unnatural) and thi pangngâi (natural). Sârthi deaths encompass accidents such as falling from a tree, drowning, murder, suicide, and death caused by wild animals.[3] It is believed that the spirits
- [Hmar Inpui General Assembly Elects New Office Bearers for 2025–2028 Term](https://hmarram.com/important-events/hmar-inpui-general-assembly-elects-new-office-bearers-for-2025-2027-term/) - The Hmar Inpui, the supreme house of the Hmar Mizo community, conducted its general elections on 24 April 2025 at Sakawrdai in the Sinlung Hills, Mizoram. The elections were held as part of the 14th General Assembly for the term spanning 2025 to 2028. The newly elected office bearers of the Hmar Inpui General Headquarters
- [The Pathway School - Rengkai, Manipur](https://hmarram.com/institutions-of-hmarram/the-pathway-school-rengkai-manipur/) - The Pathway School (PTS) is a high school in Rengkai, Manipur. It is affiliated under the Board of Secondary Education Manipur (BOSEM) and offers courses from Preparatory till 10th Standard. It may be regarded as one of the best schools in Churachandpur district. The school was established in 2015 by Samuel J Khuma Joute, where
- [Official Map of Pherzawl District | Pherzawl District Profile |](https://hmarram.com/important-places/official-map-of-pherzawl-district-pherzawl-district-profile/) - District Profile: Pherzawl District, Hmarram. 1. Introduction: Pherzawl District is one of the districts in the state of Manipur, India. It was officially created in December 2016 by bifurcating the erstwhile Churachandpur District. Named after its headquarters, Pherzawl town, the district primarily serves as a home to several tribal communities, with the Hmar tribe being
- [Zawlpal le Tuolbung/Tuolvung Thlan | Phulpui](https://hmarram.com/culture/zawlpal-le-tuolbung-thlan-phulpui/) - This is the site believed to be the final resting place of Zawlpal and Tuolbung, the famous lovers in Hmar folklore. The site in Phulpui village of Mizoram is protected by the Govt of Mizoram. This place has become the cultural pilgrimage site for the Mizo tribes who share the same folklore and history.
- [Lushai Hills chiefs and Superintendent N E Parry](https://hmarram.com/history/lushai-hills-chiefs-and-superintendent-n-e-parry/) - Lushai Hills Superintendent Mr N E Parry, along with Lushai Hills Chiefs, in 1928. This photo was taken during the farewell ceremony for Mr Parry and his family. Front row (L-R from 4th): Katie Hughes (also known as Missionary Pi Zaii), 5th Buala Ralte (Hlimen chief), W B Shakepear, M Suaka Chawngthu (Durtlang chief),
- [Mizo Union Agitation in Tipaimukh (Hmar Hills) 1946-1950 and First Manipur Chief Minister PB Singh](https://hmarram.com/history/mizo-union-agitation-in-tipaimukh-hmar-hills-1946-1950-and-first-manipur-chief-minister-pb-singh/) - By Prof Lal Dena Based on personal interview The Second World War exposed Manipur and North East India to the outside world with its ravages and sufferings caused to the people. There were hopes and aspirations and at the same time of fear and apprehensions about the future of the hill people of North East
- [A documentary on Hmar history](https://hmarram.com/culture/a-documentary-on-hmar-history/) - A must-watch documentary on Hmar history and culture. The Hmar Mizo tribe belongs to the Chin-Kuki-Mizo group of tribes. In the post-Independence period in India, they are a recognised indigenous tribe of India belonging to the Mizo group. The film is produced by Sinlung Hills Development Council. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eJAQ9rnltek https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L-k9YS0T6Mo https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iy6fVLXSdaA https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ceYSaudjMFE https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4Q8AuSfZCns https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lGNm4RZxDs0 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sQCTqPH5cTI https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C_TqW3uUme8
- [The beauty of Hmar Hills camouflages the ugly state of affairs](https://hmarram.com/important-places/the-beauty-of-hmar-hills-camouflages-the-ugly-state-of-affairs/) - A view of Parbung (extreme left in the background) and Taithu (right, greener) hilltops from Damdiei village in the Hmar Hills, Manipur. This scene was captured in January 2014 during our recent trip to this remote and neglected region of India's Northeast. The breathtaking scenery is just one side of the coin—on the other, roads
- [History of Hmar Students’ Association (HSA)](https://hmarram.com/culture/history-of-hmar-students-association-hsa/) - The Hmar Students’ Association (HSA) was founded in Imphal, Manipur, in 1939, making it the oldest philanthropic organisation of the Hmar Mizo tribe in India. Recognised and registered in undivided Assam, the HSA was established just 29 years after the advent of Christianity among the Hmars, reflecting an early awareness of education and student welfare.
- [Neikhup Dil - Neikhup Ngakul (Damdiei Lake), Hmar Hills, Pherzawl District](https://hmarram.com/hmar-villages/neikhup-dil-damdiei-lake/) - Nestled in Damdiei village, Neikhup Dil is one of the most picturesque lakes in Pherzawl District. Built by Pu Neikhup in the late 1970s, this artificial lake was originally proposed as a mini hydel project. Over time, it has become synonymous with Damdiei, renowned for its serene beauty and tranquil retreat. A perfect spot for
- [Lalremsiami Hmar - the Hockey Heroine!](https://hmarram.com/hmar-elite/lalremsiami-hmar-the-hockey-heroine/) - Lalremsiami Hmar Zote hi 30th March, 2000 khan Kolasib, Mizoram hmuna a pieng a. Hockey khel tiem tak niin, Indian National Team a Forward/Halfback position in an hnel mek. A pa hming chu (famtah) Lalthansanga Zote niin, a nu hming chu Lalzarmawii anih. 2021 Indian national u-21 Captain dinga thlang ani bak a, Mizoram anthawka
- [Organic Ginger Farm in Hmar Hills, Pherzawl District](https://hmarram.com/hmarram-economy/organic-ginger-farm-in-hmar-hills-pherzawl-district/) - Ginger is a key agricultural product of the Hmar Hills in Pherzawl District, where it is cultivated organically without the use of chemical fertilisers. Harvested annually, this ginger is prized for its exceptional taste and aroma and is a sought-after export to Bangladesh, facilitated by merchants in Assam. To boost its market reach, the district
- [Taro (Bal) - Freshly Harvested from Hmar Hills!](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/taro-bal-freshly-harvested-from-hmar-hills/) - Taro (Bal), a root vegetable, is a delicacy for the Hmar people! You can eat it simply boiled or as a complimentary vegetable with lengmaser or singzuor (Szechuan pepper leaves). There are just many variations with bal! Scientific Name: Colocasia esculenta Location: Parbung, Pherzawl District Credit: Khuplal Jr. Songate
- [Senvawn Village - Birthplace of Christianity in Southern Manipur!](https://hmarram.com/hmar-villages/senvawn-village-birthplace-of-christianity-in-southern-manipur/) - Senvawn (Anglicised as Senvon) is a Hmar village in Pherzawl district, Northeast India, known as the 'birthplace' of Christianity in Southern Manipur. In 1910, Welsh missionary Watkin Roberts introduced Christianity to the Hmar and neighbouring tribes in this village. Established by Pahum Pulamte, Seilutpa Puruolte, and Lalchawn Pudaite, the village had 498 households and a
- [Tlang Hmarcha! (Fiery Chillies from the Hmar Hills!)](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/tlang-hmarcha-fiery-chillies-from-the-hmar-hills/) - Tuta thlaa lo thar, Hmarram (Pherzawl district) a mi ngat - Tlang Hmarcha! Vai hmarcha le hin a kar a hla viet viet in ti tho am?
- [Theipumlien (garcinia pedunculata) | Hmarram Thei](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/theipumlien-garcinia-pedunculata-hmarram-thei/) - Theipumlien (Garcinia pedunculata) is an extremely sour fruit, often 'fondly' eaten with salt and chili flakes. Endemic to the Northeastern region of India, it is popularly known as Bor Thekera in Assam. But be warned—these souries will definitely trigger your acidic tooth sensitivity to the max! Pickled theipumlien, a well-known snack, trims down the acidity
- [Lengmaser (Elsholtzia Griffith) | Hmar Hme](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/lengmaser-elsholtzia-griffith-hmar-hme/) - Lengmaser (Elsholtzia Griffith) is a shrub native to Nepal and northern Myanmar and is also largely grown and eaten in Northeastern India. It has a distinct sharp 'minty' smell and is used as a spice (or a condiment) in various dishes of Hmar cuisine. Not only the leaves but even its flowers are edible! At
- [Pachhunga Hmar](https://hmarram.com/people/pachhunga-hmar/) - Pachhunga Hmar, a rich businessman known as 'Mizo Hausapa' (The Rich Mizo Man), was the first president of the Mizo Union. He and first General Secretary H.K Bawihchhuaka, both from the Hmar tribe, took an active part in the Mizo Union Movement in the erstwhile 'Lushai Hills' (Khiangte et al., 2022; Tuolor 2023). Pachhunga University
- [Ruonglevaisuo, Hmar Hills, Manipur-Mizoram Border](https://hmarram.com/important-places/ruonglevaisuo-hmar-hills-manipur-mizoram-border/) - Ruonglevaisuo estuary (also known as Tipaimukh) is of great cultural importance to the Hmar tribe of North East India. It's from here many Chin-Kuki-Mizo tribes trace their gradual movement to other parts of the region. The early Hmars believe that this place was their 'Pielral Kawtsuo', where the dead departs from earth to begin another
- [7 Hmar Cultural Heritage Sites in Pherzawl District](https://hmarram.com/hmar-relics/7-hmar-cultural-heritage-sites-in-pherzawl-district/) - This video documentary covers seven Hmar cultural sites in the Pherzawl District of Hmar Hills in the 'Outer Manipur' constituency. There are many more sites like Ruonglevaisuo (in Parbung Sub-Div), Lalruong Lungkap, Lalruong Taikuong, Paruolpasarih Lung, etc in Vangai Sub-Division which are not covered in this documentary. Watch the video and share. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qm8dM8bCqxE 1. LUNGTHULIEN
- [Aerial view of Parbung Village](https://hmarram.com/hmar-villages/aerial-view-of-parbung-village/)
- [Rawtuoi, Fanghma, Vaimin, Pasisaw, Chengkha! - Hmar Hme](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/rawtuoi-fanghma-vaimin-pasisaw-chengkha-hmar-hme/) - Freshly harvested from the hills of Hmarram, Pherzawl district! Photo Credit: Khuplal Jr. Songate Location: Parbung, Pherzawl District.
- [Tlangram Hmarcha - Hmar Hme](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/tlangram-hmarcha-hmar-hme/) - Tlangram Hmarcha, which translates to "Hills' Chillies," is a variety of chili with a stronger pungent kick, a thing which it is known for and is (largely) grown in Pherzawl district, where the Hmar people live. Tlang Hmarcha is generally dried under the sun, after which it is directly stored or sold; it is also
- [Buorze - Hmar Hme](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/buorze-hmar-hme/) - Buorze (angl. bur-ze) is a perennial herb of subshrub that can be eaten raw, boiled, stewed, or as hmarchadeng (chutney). Its common name is Lanceleaf Blumea, and its botanical name is Blumea lanceolaria. One may say it's an (untypical) delicacy for the Hmars. Photo Credit: Khuplal Jr. Songate Location: Parbung, Pherzawl District
- [Pasisaw (Mushroom) - Hmar Hme](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/pasisaw-mushroom-hmar-hme/) - Pasisaw (angl. as pa-si-so) is a type of edible split gill mushroom scientifically known as schizophyllum commune. Among the Hmar tribe, it holds a status as a delicacy, often prepared as hmarchadeng (chutney) by mixing it with ngathu (fermented fish) and water. Typically, it thrives on decaying logs in forested areas, with a significant presence notably
- [Pahnakhar (Mushroom) - Hmar Hme](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/pahnakhar-mushroom-hmar-hme/) - Pahnakhar (anglicized as pa-hna-khar) is a fungus (mushroom) scientifically identified as auriscalpium villapes. In Hmar culture, it holds culinary significance, often prepared as changalhme—a dish crafted with fermented pork fat, known as sathu, and baking soda—or simply boiled in water. Similar to the pasisaw, it thrives within the hollows of decaying logs. Pahnakhar (with behna,
- [Maihna, Rawtuoi, Behna - Changalhme Combo](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/maihma-rawtuoi-behna-changalhme-combo/) - Maihna (Pumkim leaves), Rawtuoi (Bamboo shoot), and Behna (Bean leaves) can be cooked together as changalhme—a traditional Hmar dish made with sathu (fermented pork fat), changal (a local solution used in place of baking soda or baking soda itself can be used as well), salt, chilies, and water. Alternatively, each ingredient can be prepared separately
- [Sielmat (in full bloom)](https://hmarram.com/hmar-villages/sielmat-in-full-bloom/) - Sielmat, a Hmar village nestled in Tuithaphai, India, is perched on a hillock, offering lush greenery and vibrant flower blossoms, especially in the spring season. It's crucial to note that the correct pronunciation is "Sielmat," as "Sialmat" is an erroneous variant. The literal meaning of the word, derived from the Hmar dialect, is 'siel' for
- [Parbung (since 1897)](https://hmarram.com/important-places/parbung-since-1896/) - Parbung, situated in India's Pherzawl district, was established in 1897. Today, monoliths still stand tall, marking over a century of the village's existence. These monoliths serve as a tangible symbol and a visual footprint of the Hmars' early presence in Manipur, reminding us of our (Hmar) historic settlement in the region. HRIETZINGNA PARBUNG KHUO SATTU
- [Sikpui Hla](https://hmarram.com/hmar-folklore/sikpui-hla/) - Sikpui inthang kan ur laia, Chang tuipui aw, senma hrili kan intan. Ke ra lawn a, ka leido aw Sunah sum ang, zana mei lawn invak e. An tuor a sa, thlu a ruol aw, In phawsiel le in ral feite zuong tho ro. Sun ra zuola, ka leido aw Laimi sa ang chang tuipuiin
- [Lailak Tuikhur at Senvawn](https://hmarram.com/hmar-relics/lailak-tuikhur-at-senvawn/) - Lailak Tuikhur, Senvawn Senvawn, a village in Pherzawl district, India.
- [Taithu village (Aerial View)](https://hmarram.com/hmar-villages/taithu-village-aerial-view/) - Aerial view of Taithu village Taithu, a village in Pherzawl district, India.
- [Damdiei Village - A Scenic Wonderland](https://hmarram.com/hmar-villages/damdiei-village-a-scenic-wonderland/) - Damdiei, a village in Pherzawl District, was founded in 1976. Although it may be one of the youngest villages in Pherzawl District, it is also one of the fastest growing. It comprises approximately 140 houses. The National Highway 150 (Tipaimukh Road) cuts through the village, serving as an important economic linkage between Mizoram and Manipur.
- [ICI Lake (Dil) - Damdiei Village](https://hmarram.com/hmar-villages/ici-lake-dil-damdiei-village/) - Located in Damdiei village, Pherzawl District, the lake is owned by the Independent Church of India (ICI), Hmarbiel Presbytery, from which it adopted its name. Situated at the center of the village, it is one of the two lakes in Damdiei. The scenic atmosphere, along with its freshwater, adds to the beauty of Damdiei.
- [Parbung Pasaltha Lungdaw](https://hmarram.com/hmar-relics/parbung-pasaltha-lungdaw/) - "Here laid a Parbung warrior and hero who died during the war between Eastern and Western warriors. Knowing not the art of writing and reading, images and pictures were simply engraved on this memorial stone" Caption courtesy - Hmar Art & Culture Society, Manipur and Cultural Heritage Sites Protection Committee Parbung.
- [Towards Zo Unification](https://hmarram.com/op-ed/towards-zo-unification/) - By L. Keivom, IFS (Rtd) The topic given to me by the Convener, Zomi Human Rights Foundation, Delhi Cell for this seminar was ‘Zo Re-unification’ in the line of my article written six years ago for the seminar organized by the Zomi Re-Unification Organization at Aizawl. As you would have seen, I have rephrased the
- [Hmar, a major language in Mizoram](https://hmarram.com/culture/hmar-a-major-language-in-mizoram/) - The Hmar language is now officially recognized as a major language in the state of Mizoram, India, thanks to the tireless effort of the Sinlung Hills Accord Implementation Demand Committee (SHAIDC) and the newly formed Mizoram government by the Zoram People's Movement. This recent proclamation comes in pursuance of para 5.1 of the Memorandum of
- [Rengkai, a bustling Hmar town](https://hmarram.com/hmar-villages/rengkai-a-bustling-hmar-town/) - Rengkai, a Hmar town situated in a state bordering Myanmar in North East India, is the most populous town in the district, with a population of at least 8293 people (2011 census). It holds the status of a "census town" and the name 'Rengkai' translates to "King's Shore." The town was established in the year
- [Inruolkhai taka mipui le inrawnkhawma hmalak ka tum: Ngursanglur Sanate](https://hmarram.com/news/inruolkhaitaka-mipui-le-inrawnkhawma-hmalak-ka-tum-ngursanglur-sanate/) - Kum 2022 Manipur Assembly Election-a Tipaimukh Constituency MLA thar Pu Ngursanglur Sanate le Pu Robert L Sungte hai titina (interview) chu Hmasawnna Thar/Hmarram.com tiemtu hai hmu thei dingin vawisun hung insuo a ni a. Thil pawimaw tam tak umsien khawm, hun tepter tak kara buotsai a ni lenin, biel mipui in an MLA thar ngaidan
- [Nuhmei ṭha ringum chu tu'm?](https://hmarram.com/op-ed/nuhmei-ṭha-ringum-chu-tum/) - "Nuhmei ṭha ringum chu tûn am hmu thei a ta? A hlutna chu lungmantamhai nêkin a'nsâng dai a." Ziektu: Thangsang Tlangvâl lai chun dit zawng, ṭha ti zawng le hmangai kha a ṭhatak le feltaka a ruot a. Amiruokchu midang mithmua a lo ni ta chawk nawh. A famkim ei um naw a, sawiselna ding
- [HMAR LITERATURE SOCIETY ASSAM-A SINTHAW BAWZUINA](https://hmarram.com/culture/hmar-literature-society-assam-a-sinthaw-bawzuina/) - HMAR LITERATURE SOCIETY SINTHAW BAWZUINA Lalhmarthang Tuolor Jt. Secretary, HLS, Assam Guwahati, March 22: New Education Policy,2020 in inchuktir dan thar a siemna dungzuiin,tulai Elementary level a Medium of Instruction (MoI) neihai ta dingin sin a tamzuol lâi a ni leiin,tukhawm awl thei bîk an um nawh. HLS, Assam le HSA ṭhuoitu lê mitlawmngaihai sinthawna
- [Hmar pasalṭha hnam tadinga fam chang hai](https://hmarram.com/important-documents/hmar-pasalṭha-hnam-tadinga-fam-chang-hai/) - (Assam a Dimasa le buoi laia mi hai hming list hi siem mek a ni a, a um hunah hi phek ah hin belsa ning a tih - Hmarram.com Admin) Kum 1969 a Hmar le Thado buoia: 1. Hmangtuothang, an khuo Rawvakawt, thina hmun Tuolbung Camp, ruong phumna hmun Tuolbung. 2. Aising, an khuo Mainador,
- [WATKIN R. ROBERTS A CHANCHIN LE RAWNGBAWLNA](https://hmarram.com/op-ed/watkin-r-roberts-a-chanchin-le-rawngbawlna/) - WATKIN R. ROBERTS A CHANCHIN LE RAWNGBAWLNA (September 21,19886 - April 20,1969) By Rev. Lalneikhup Hmar; Sielmat, February 5, 2022 Watkin R. Roberts, “Pu Tlangval” ei ti hi September 21, 1986 khan Caernarvon, Northwest Wales ah vantlang ve tak sungkuoa pieng le seilien a nih. Anni chu congregationalist kohran member, sakhawmi tak an nih. Sungkuo
- [NUN RAM - L KEIVOM (eBook)](https://hmarram.com/books/nun-ram-l-keivom-ebook/) - This is a collection of short stories written by noted Hmar author and writer (L) Pu L. Keivom, IFS. Pu Keivom, Pu Elim and Pu Robert worked together to convert the book into an e-book back in 2010. It was distributed free of cost via inpui.com (still accessible), hmarram.com (active) and mizoramexpress.com (expired). While the
- [HLA INCHÜ - L KEIVOM](https://hmarram.com/op-ed/hla-inchu/) - (Hi artikul HLA INCHÜ ti hi Pu L.Keivom, IFS, in kum 2016, December 9-a Inpui.com/hmarram.com a insuo dinga rediff email, ka hmang ngai bek ta lo ah, a lo hung thon a ni a. Vawisun November 28, 2021, zing dar 5:46 khan muol a lo liem thu ka lo hriet chun khawsawt tak pumin kum
- [Class of 1962: Sielmat Bible School](https://hmarram.com/hmar-churches/class-of-1962-sielmat-bible-school/) - Sielmat Bible School was one of the earliest Bible institutes in Tuițhaphai Valley, Manipur. It was set up for imparting Christian values and training of missionaries and church leaders. It was, however, shut due to some reasons. Sources said this school was managed by the Independent Church and that the current Bible institutes (later set
- [Epiphytes: Orchid in Hmar Hills](https://hmarram.com/plants-and-vegetation-in-hmar-hills/orchid-in-hmar-hills/) - Epiphyte orchid are one of the many beautiful orchids found in Hmar Hills. Help us in building more information on this orchid, like its Hmar name. You can send more information to the admin at lalmalsawm@yahoo.com. Photo contributed by Lts Tusing Epiphytes are plants that use other plants as support without harming the host. During
- [Vangai Range as seen from Lungthulien village](https://hmarram.com/important-places/vangai-range-as-seen-from-lungthulien-village/) - Abode of clouds: Vangai Range which forms part of Hmar Hills along Mizoram-Manipur border. The tin roof in the photos are those of the PMS school's in Lungthulien village, Manipur. Photo by Hmarram.com
- [Hmar Kristien hai nekin, Vai milim bie ha'n Pathienthu an awi lem?](https://hmarram.com/hmar-churches/hmar-kristien-hai-nekin-vai-milim-bie-han-pathienthu-an-awi-lem/) - Ziektu: James Hrangchal, Zalen Rûn Pathienthu awi le awinaw hi Biekbuk sungah nilo in, nitin khawsakna kawngah anlang fie lem hlak. India ram state hai laia mihriem tam 5na Gujarat le 3na Bihar bakah National Capital Delhi a cheng hai khu ka ngaituo hlak. An ram roreltu ding thlangna kawngah, tunhma po khan tangka sum
- [CHEMTATTEPU : A REJOINDER](https://hmarram.com/op-ed/chemtattepu-a-rejoinder/) - Ziektu - Prof Dr Lal Dena When anger rises, think of the consequences- Confucius. Thuhma: October 27,2021 Thawleni khan Pu Lala Khobung, Legal Expert, dan hre miin Chemtattepu tienami dân tukvera inthawka thlȋrin ngainuom um takin a hung ziek a. Tiem a manhla êm êm. Kei history inchûktu hin tukver danga inthawka thlȋrin ka hung
- [TUOLSÛNG INAWP DÂN: PHAIRAM LE TLÂNGRAMAH](https://hmarram.com/op-ed/tuolsung-inawp-dan-phairam-le-tlangramah/) - Ziektu: Dr. Lal Dena Which is the best government? That which teaches us to govern ourselves.-Johann Wolfgang Von Goethe. Tuolsûnga inawp dân ti hin district le khawtlânga inawp dân ei inkâwktir bȋk deu. India ramin zalênna a hmua inthawka vawisûn chena Manipur phaizâwl le tlângrama tuolsûng inawp dân khaikhin malamin hril ei tum a, ziek
- [HMAR FOLKTALE:  SAWRLAI TIENAMI LE TULAI KHAWVÊL](https://hmarram.com/op-ed/hmar-folktale-sawrlai-tienami-le-tulai-khawvel/) - Ziektu: Dr Lal Dena Thuhma: Hmar Folktales I tiem hlak am? Tienami mei mei tiin ngainêp naw rawh. Tulai khawvêla thilthar ei hmu tam tak hai hi ei pi le puhai khan an ngaituona khawvêlah an lo nei vawng tah. Chulaia ṭhenkhat chauh Sawrlai chanchina inthawkin lasuok ei tih. Sawrlai chanchin a tawi thei angin:
- [NINA DAY LE PHALRAZA](https://hmarram.com/op-ed/nina-day-le-phalraza/) - Ziektu: Thangsawihmang Noa naupa Ham, Ham naupa, Kush, Kush naupa Nimrod chun Assuria Khawpui Ninevi a bawl a nih. Chun, Ninevi chu Assuria pathiennu Nina hming chawia phuok a nih. Nimrod chu milim pathien biek ṭantu a nih. Sema’n a that a, a taksa khawm a chan nâwi vawng a nih. Nimrod a thi chun
- [Thanlon Constituency a ngir tum Lalhlunsang Sungte in biel a fang](https://hmarram.com/news/thanlon-constituency-a-ngir-tum-lalhlunsang-sungte-in-biel-a-fang/) - LRS Puruolte Pherzawl (Hmasawnna Thar, Oct 21, 2021): Tv. Lalhlunsang Sungte @ Alfred LS Hmar chun kum 2022 Manipur Assembly Election hung um dinga khin Thanlon A/C-ah ngir a tum a, hi le inawm hin October 15-19, 2021 inkar sung khan Thanlon MLA biel ṭhenkhat a kankuol tiin thu dawngna chun a hril. Tv.
- [Mizoram and Its Government: My Observation](https://hmarram.com/op-ed/mizoram-and-its-government-my-observation/) - (This post is retrieved from Mizonews.net 3/19/2014. It was penned by H. Zosangbera to explain the state of his mind into various circumstances leading to-and-post his arrest by the Mizoram Police.) By H Zosangbera, HPC(D) chairman. We were jailed in Mizoram when the political dialogue between the Government of Mizoram and the Hmar Peoples Convention
- [Lamkhuong (Jackfruit)](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/lamkhuong-jackfruit/) - Jackfruit is known as 'Lamkhuong' to the Hmar tribe. The word appears to be made up of two words 'Lam' (dance) and 'Khuong' (drum) and we're not sure what they actually means. If you have more information on the origin of the word, kindly post it in the comment box below. Find out how 'Lamkhuong'
- [Usai sa (frog ? meat)](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/usai-sa-frog-🐸-meat/) - Yes, you read it right. This is frog meat... Dry one and since the Hmar tribesmen live in remote forest areas in earlier times their food items comprised of both insects and animals -- small and big. Their food habits is similar to other Asian tribes and they are not shy about it. In fact,
- [Hmar Inpui appeals for solemn observation of Hmar Martyrs' Day](https://hmarram.com/important-documents/hmar-inpui-appeals-for-solemn-observation-of-hmar-martyrs-day/)
- [HPC-D Assam Region Arms Laying Down Ceremony Photos](https://hmarram.com/important-events/hpc-d-assam-unit-surrender-photo/) - Cadres of the Hmar Peoples' Convention-Democratic (HPC-D-Assam), who are demanding self-rule in North-Cachar Hill district of Assam, with civilians dressed in traditional attire during the arms laying down ceremony at Guwahati, Assam, on January 24, 2012. Photo: Contributed by Hmarpa.
- [Tinsuong village hut in Hmar Hills](https://hmarram.com/hmar-villages/tinsuong-village-hut-in-hmar-hills/) - A hut in Tinsuong village facing Pherzawl village in Hmar Hills.
- [Just before Christmas in Damdiei village](https://hmarram.com/hmar-villages/just-before-christmas-in-damdiei-village/) - An early winter morning scene in Damdiei village, Hmar Hills, Hmarram, Manipur.
- [Hmar youths in traditional attire](https://hmarram.com/hmar-traditional-dresses/hmar-youths-in-traditional-attire/) - Hmar youths in traditional attire. The ladies are wearing 'Puonlaisen'. Location: Bangalore Hmar youths in traditional attire.
- [Khanghmuk (Climbing wattle)](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/khanghmuk/) - Despite the odour 'Khanghmuk' is one of the favourite food item of the Hmar tribe.
- [Vai anthur](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/vai-anthur/) - 'Vai Anthur', a sour green-leafy vegetable, is an important ingredient in many of the Hmar traditional dishes.
- [Bekanthu tawl (Dried fermented soya)](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/bekanthu-tawl-dried-fermented-soya/) - 'Bekanthu tawl' (dried fermented soya) is another smelly food item of the Hmar tribe. It is used both in preparing different curries and chutneys.
- [Pherzawl village](https://hmarram.com/hmar-villages/pherzawl-village/) - An evening in Pherzawl village, Hmar Hills, Manipur.
- [Bu In (Paddy storage)](https://hmarram.com/important-places/bu-in-paddy-storage/) - 'Bu In' or 'Seklawk' is a temporary structure built for storage of harvested paddy in the field. Photo contributed by Muona Infimate
- [Women carry firewood in Hmar Hills](https://hmarram.com/settlements/women-carry-firewood-in-hmar-hills/) - Women carrying woods try to navigate a temporary 'leilak' (bridge) in Hmar Hills. These 'leilaks' are common in the paths leading to the fields. Photos contributed by Muona Infimate.
- [Bak kuo (Bats cave)](https://hmarram.com/important-places/bak-kuo-bats-cave/) - Bak kuo (Bat's hole/cave) in Pherzawl, Hmar Hills. Photo contributed by Muona Infimate
- [Vaki (Parrot)](https://hmarram.com/animals-and-birds/vaki-parrot/) - Vaki (parrot) is one of the common birds found in Hmar Hills. They are usually found in groups but prolonged deforestation in the form of shifting cultivation has resulted in the migration of the birds to the deeper areas of the hills. However, they are still seen visiting the paddy fields during harvest season.
- [Tlangram Hmarcha (Hmar chilli)](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/tlangram-hmarcha-hmar-chilli/) - Hmar chilli 'Hmarcha' are grown by farmers in the Hmar Hills mainly for commercial purpose. It is very hot and has its own aroma which is a great appetizer. Photo contributed by Muona Infimate
- [Khauthikthi (grasshopper) rests on pigeon pea plant](https://hmarram.com/uncategorized/khauthikthi-grasshopper-rests-on-pigeon-pea-plant/) - Khauthikthi (grasshopper) is one of the common insects found in Hmar Hills. This species are eatable and are often found in paddy stalks and on 'bethlieng kung' (pigeon pea plant). Photo contributed by Muona Infimate
- [Tuiruong vadung (Barak river)](https://hmarram.com/important-places/tuiruong-vadung-barak-river/) - This beautiful view is taken some 400-500 metres from Ruonglevaisuo, the confluence of Tuivai and Tuiruong rivers, in Hmar Hills. The river divides the Hmar tribe to the right in Manipur and to the left in Mizoram.
- [Damdiei village in Hmar Hills](https://hmarram.com/hmar-villages/damdiei-village-in-hmar-hills/) - A view of Damdiei village in Hmar Hills (Manipur). Photo taken in 1999.
- [Salvation Army Church in Damdiei (Christmas mood)](https://hmarram.com/hmar-churches/salvation-army-church-in-damdiei-christmas-mood/) - The Salvation Army Church at Damdiei village being readied for Christmas and New Year celebrations in 2010.
- [Tinsuong Lungpui (Tinsuong stone) in Hmar Hills](https://hmarram.com/important-places/tinsuong-lungpui-tinsuong-stone-in-hmar-hills/) - This is the stone from which Tinsuong village in Hmar Hills got its name. Locals said this huge stone points towards Suongphek village and henceforth the name 'Tinsuong' ('Tin' in Hmar means 'pointing' or 'aiming'). The unique feature of this stone is that it is right in the middle of the village with a smaller
- [Bethlieng ngathu changal: Hmar traditional curry](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/bethieng-ngathu-changal-hmar-traditional-curry/) - 'Bethlieng ngathu changal' is one of the favorite traditional curries of the Hmar tribe. It's prepared from pigeon pea with a soda prepared from ashes, hot chilli and fermented dry fish. The photo here shows the dish being cooked in a traditional fireplace. Photo contributed by Muona Infimate
- [Atkawra (Wild Orange)](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/atkawra/) - 'Atkawra' or Wild Orange (Citrus Macroptera) is found in Hmar Hills and the peel is used as a spice or an ingredient while preparing non-vegetarian curry. Year: December 12, 2012
- [Vadung nga (Fresh river fish)](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/vadung-nga-fresh-river-fish/) - Fresh countryside fish from the rivers of Mizoram. I'm sure they will make a good fish curry. Photo by Grace Pachuau. Year: 2012
- [Senvon Lungsum (Senvon stone mortar)](https://hmarram.com/important-places/senvon-lungsum-senvon-stone-mortar/) - This Lungsum (stone mortar) at Senvon village in Hmar Hills is one of the few interesting remains believed to be linked to the Hmar tribe's history. Located at Zopui mountain, it remains unprotected both from weather and human activities. Photo contributed by Dara Sinate
- [Chili harvest in Hmar Hills](https://hmarram.com/hmarram-economy/chili-harvest-in-hmar-hills/) - [tps_header]Chili is one of the main species grown in Hmar Hills. It is harvested for as many as four to six times in one year and most of them are dried and sold to the merchants in bulk. [/tps_header] Hmar women farmers harvest ripe chili at a jhum farm in Hmar Hills. Chili grown here are
- [Artui Hme (Egg in Hmar dish)](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/artui-hme-egg-in-hmar-dish/) - Egg is an integral food item of the Hmar people. In most cases, country chicken eggs are preferred. There is also an interesting Artuite (Egg) tales which narrate about the adventure of an Egg. This could indicate that the Hmar tribe in olden times used to weave stories using their food items as characters. Photo
- [Sumbel: The 'real pot' to prepare food for a Hmar feast](https://hmarram.com/household-items/sumbel-the-real-pot-to-prepare-food-for-a-hmar-feast/) - These pots are known in Hmar language as 'Sumbel'. They are used for cooking food during big festivals and other important public or private events. These 'sumbels' are also sometimes given to the Hmar newly wedded bride by her parents before moving into her husband's household. Photo contributed by Oliver Intoate ?Rest in Peace
- [Bitter bean chutney (Zawngtra Hmarcha Deng)](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/bitter-bean-chutney-zawngtra-hmarcha-deng/) - Zawngtra Deng (Bitter bean Chutney) is prepared from 'Zawngta (Parkia speciosa) judiciously mixed with either 'nagathu (dried fermented fish) or 'sathu' (fermented port fats). The one shown in this photo is prepared with 'ngathu' and hot green chili. Year: 2013
- [Ankhate changal hme: A sweet-bitter Hmar traditional dish](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/ankhate-changal-hme-a-sweet-bitter-hmar-traditional-dish/) - This is a special Hmar 'Ankhate Dish', bit bitter-sweet in taste. Ankhate is a crawling green vegetable of the smaller version of 'Ankhapui' family. This particular dish is easy to prepare. It is usually prepared with soda, sathu and brinjal. In this photo, we substitute 'sathu' (seasoning agent) with little bit of mustard oil. If
- [Frog meat (upeng sa) is another Hmar delicacy](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/frog-meat-upeng-sa-is-another-hmar-delicacy/) - Upeng sa (frog meat of a special specie) is another Hmar delicacy. Most of the time it is served as fried or roasted dish. The dry meat is also used as a taste maker in cooking 'chil-al' or 'chang-al' curries, both traditional dishes. Photo contributed by CC Hmar
- [Hmar girl Cindy Khojol in Bollywood film 'Khiladi 786'](https://hmarram.com/people/hmar-girl-cindy-khojol-in-bollywood-film-khiladi-786/) - Cindy Khojol or Cindy Khawzawl, a Hmar girl from Assam becomes the first from the community to act in the 2012 Bollywood movie "Khiladi 786" alongside Akshay Kumar and Asin. In the film she plays Akshay Kumar's Chinese mother. Photo: Promotional still of 'Khiladi 786'.
- ['Tap' or 'Tapkil' or 'Tapsak' is a fireplace in Hmar](https://hmarram.com/household-items/tap-or-tapkil-or-tapsak-is-a-fireplace-in-hmar/) - Tap or Tapkil or Tapsak is a fireplace equivalent to a kitchen in Hmar language. It is a place where the women prepare food for the entire family. The fireplace is usually located at one corner of the house and during winter, it is one of the favourite spots for both young and old people.
- [Hmarram Photo Contest #1: Name the plant (pink fruit) in the given photo](https://hmarram.com/plants-and-vegetation-in-hmar-hills/hmarram-photo-contest-1-name-the-plant-pink-fruit-in-the-given-photo/) - MONTHLY CONTEST WILL BE HELD FROM MAY TILL DECEMBER 2013 MAY PRIZE: Rs 300/- This herb is found in Hmar Hills, mostly in damp places like river banks or deep forest. Help Hmarram.com in identifying the name of the plant in Hmar (English name if possible) and if your answer is correct you get a
- [Damdiei village water storage tank](https://hmarram.com/hmar-villages/damdiei-village-water-storage-tank/) - One of the water tanks at Damdiei village in Hmar Hills, Manipur. Damdiei is blessed with abundant water supply throughout the year as there are at least three fresh water sources in and around the settlement.
- [Hmarram.com Photo Contest #1 Answer is: Rûlṭhi](https://hmarram.com/uncategorized/hmarram-com-photo-contest-1-answer-is-rulṭhi/) - CONTEST QUESTION HERE Hmarram Photo Contest #1 Result. Rûlṭhi is a herb found in Hmar Hills, mostly in damp places like river banks or deep forest. Why three winners are sharing the prize? The correct answer was provided by three people and when a draw was done, Abigail (see pic below) instead of picking just
- [Seminar videos on Ruonglevaisuo Dam (Tipaimukh Dam)](https://hmarram.com/important-events/seminar-videos-on-ruonglevaisuo-dam-tipaimukh-dam/) - These videos are from a seminar on the controversial Ruonglevaisuo Dam (Tipaimukh mega dam) project in India's northeastern states of Manipur and Mizoram. The speaker is Mr L.Keivom, a retired Indian Foreign Service official. Joseph Lalrothang is from a Hmar tribe who are the inhabitants of Tipaimukh sub division and here he shares his experiences
- [Muolvaiphei Prayer Mountain Cabins](https://hmarram.com/important-places/muolvaiphei-prayer-mountain-cabins/) - Muolvaiphei Prayer Mountain Cabins. June 2013.
- [Mankhawng: A Hmar traditional trap to catch animals](https://hmarram.com/traditional-craft/mankhawng-a-hmar-traditional-trap-to-catch-animals/) - Mankhawng is one of the traditional traps used by the Hmar tribe to capture wild animals - big or small. Most of these traps are employed along the margins of the jhum fields in the hills primarily to protect the crops. It is also used by farmers to catch bigger animals to supplement their protein
- [Hmarram.com Photo Contest #2: Where is this cross located?](https://hmarram.com/uncategorized/hmarram-com-photo-contest-2-where-is-this-cross-located/) - Hmarram.com Contest #2 Where is this cross located? Help Hmarram.com in identifying the location of this cross and if your answer is correct you get a chance to win Rs 300. If there are more than two people with correct answers, a lucky draw will be held on June 30, 2013. TERMS AND CONDITIONS: All
- [Zawngtra (Parkia speciosa)](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/zawngtra-parkia-speciosa/) - Zawngtate (Zawngtrate) belongs to the Zawngtra (Parkia speciosa) family, a bitter bean. Zawngtrate, however, is not bitter. It is commonly used for preparing chutney. Parkia speciosa Here's what Zawngtra looks like.
- [Thingfanghma (Papaya)](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/thingfanghma-papaya/) - Thingfanghma in Hmar literally means a 'tree cucumber'. It is one of the popular items grown in Hmar Hills. It is also used by farmers to feed the pigs. Thingfanghma in Hmar literally means a 'tree cucumber'. It is one of the popular items grown in Hmar Hills. It is also used by farmers to
- [Anṭam (Musturd leaves)](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/anṭam-musturd-leaves/) - Anṭam (mustard) is one of the common vegetables consumed by the Hmar tribe. The green leaves is used in preparing anṭam but (boil soup), vawksa hmepawk (posk-mashed-rice curry), anṭam zeu (fried mustard), etc. It is also sometimes dried and used in preparing 'changal hme'.
- [Dr H.S. Thanglung Profile](https://hmarram.com/people/dr-h-s-thanglung-profile/) - This is a brief profile of 'Father of Hmar Literature' Dr HS Thanglung. Photo contributed by his granddaughter Gladys Sanate.
- ['Ṭu' is a rest house in a jhum field](https://hmarram.com/hmarram-economy/ṭu-is-a-rest-house-in-a-jhum-field/) - 'Ṭu' is a jhum-hut or rest house that are commonly found in rural Hmar Hills in northeast India. Farmers built these thatched structures, in most cases in the upper portion or middle of the field, so that they can have a better view of their crops. It is equipped with a mandatory fireplace and a
- [Tipaimukh Dam axis](https://hmarram.com/important-places/tipaimukh-dam-axis/) - The proposed Tipaimukh dam axis at Tuiruong river which is located some 400 ft from Ruonglevaisuo village in Hmar Hills, Manipur.
- [Ruonglevaisuo in Hmar Hills](https://hmarram.com/important-places/ruonglevaisuo-in-hmar-hills/) - Ruonglevaisuo (also known to some people as Tipaimukh) is of great cultural importance to the Hmar tribe of North East India. Many of the Chin-Kuki-Mizo group of tribes trace their origin from Ruonglevaisuo. The Hmars believe that this estuary - Ruonglevaisuo - was 'Pielral Kawtsuo' where the dead departs from earth to begin another journey.
- [Mithun (Siel) was used as bride price by the Hmar tribe](https://hmarram.com/uncategorized/mithun-siel-was-used-as-bride-price-by-the-hmar-tribe/) - Mithun (Siel in Hmar) is one of the most important animals associated with the Hmar tribe. It used to be a medium of bride price in ancient times but their numbers have come down drastically in Hmar Hills. There are just a few ones left and this mithun is from in Parvachawm village. Photo contributed
- [Changkâwl: Hmar traditional trap to catch rats and squirrels](https://hmarram.com/traditional-craft/changkawl-hmar-traditional-trap-to-catch-rats-and-squirrels/) - Changkâwl is another popular traditional trap used by the Hmar people. It is mostly used for catching rats and squirrels. It can be setup on the ground or above the ground (as shown in these photos). Photos contributed by Lalremthiem Hrawte. Changkâwl in action!
- [Tuibum River in Hmar Hills](https://hmarram.com/rivers-in-hmarram/tuibum-river-in-hmar-hills/) - Tuibum River is one of the numerous rivers found in Hmar Hills (Manipur side). This beautiful photo is taken at the 'Sitam-Parvachawm kai' and the three tall hills in the background is Parbung village. The river is rich in various types of fishes. For this reason, Tuibum is one of the favourite fishing ground for
- [A view of Vankisawng from Tinsuong Village](https://hmarram.com/important-places/a-view-of-kailam-range-from-tinsuong-village/) - A view of Vankisawng from Tinsuong Village. Photo by Hmarram.com. Nov 17, 2013
- [Sylvan heaven in its entirety: Sinlung Hills as seen from Parbung Village](https://hmarram.com/important-places/sinlung-hills-as-seen-from-parbung-village/) - An early morning view of Sinlung Hills (part of the extended Hmar Hills stretching from Manipur-Mizoram-Assam) as seen from Parbung (Manipur). Photo by Hmarram.com
- [Jhum field in Hmar Hills](https://hmarram.com/hmarram-economy/jhum-field-in-hmar-hills/) - Shifting cultivation is the most prevalent form of cultivation in Hmar Hills. Villagers would clear a track of land by slashing the forest after which it is set on fire to get the land ready for cultivation. The cycle continues year after year and it has resulted in extensive damage of forest. Yet, with no
- [Changchaldawn: A sour plant found in Hmar Hills](https://hmarram.com/plants-and-vegetation-in-hmar-hills/changchaldawn-a-sour-plant-found-in-hmar-hills/) - 'Changchaldawn' is a short-fleshy plant found in Hmar Hills. It is sour and edible and children are very fond of it. (We need more information on this plant/shrub, its English name, family, etc. Please send it to lalmalsawm@yahoo.com ) Photo contributed by Lts Tusing.
- [Wild orchid blooms in Hmar Hills](https://hmarram.com/plants-and-vegetation-in-hmar-hills/wild-orchid-blooms-in-hmar-hills/) - Another epiphyte orchid found in the forest of Hmar Hills. If you have the specific name for this orchid both in Hmar and English, do let us know at lalmalsawm@yahoo.com. Photo contributed by Lts Tusing
- [Tuibum River source (Tuibum vadung hnar) in Hmar Hills](https://hmarram.com/rivers-in-hmarram/tuibum-river-source-tuibum-vadung-hnar-in-hmar-hills/) - This beautiful scene is taken from the Tuibum River. Photo contributed by Lts Tusing
- [Leisen village cemetery](https://hmarram.com/hmar-villages/leisen-village-cemetery/) - People take part in a Christian funeral service at the Leisen Cemetery in Hmar Hills, Manipur. In his shot, you can see a pastor performing the last rites of the deceased. In traditional Hmar society, funeral continues to be a community event where every adult members of a village are expected to take part in
- [Wild plantain leaves in Hmar Hills](https://hmarram.com/plants-and-vegetation-in-hmar-hills/wild-plantain-leaves-in-hmar-hills/) - The Hmar people living in Hmar Hills use wild plantain leaves for serving food during community feasts on occasions like Christmas, marriage and cultural events as it is easily available and economical. The plantain shown here is locally known as 'changkel'. The tribe also prepares curry from the flower and the trunk. Wild plantain are
- [Indian Army's Insensitive Approach to Local Sentiments in Hmar Hills](https://hmarram.com/important-places/indian-armys-insensitive-approach-to-local-sentiments-in-hmar-hills/) - This photo taken in January 2014 at the Army check post gate on the outskirts of Parbung sub-divisional headquarters shows the insensitive approach of the Indian Army towards the local population despite claiming to be friends of the hill people. First, the English translation of 'Friends of the Hill People' is not available in Hmar,
- ['Damdiei PCO' in Hmar Hills circa 2014](https://hmarram.com/hmar-villages/damdiei-pco-in-hmar-hills-circa-2014/) - May 26, 2014: Damdiei PCO Damdiei Mobile Phone Centre Villagers heading to the PCO. Hmarram.com admin tries to make that crucial connection to New Delhi. After several attempts, a poor signal was received and a call frequently interrupted by noise was possible. People trying to find the elusive Internet connectivity with a laptop. Was it
- [Hmar Literarature Society Aizawl Joint Resolutions, 2013](https://hmarram.com/important-documents/hmar-literarature-society-aizawl-joint-resolutions-2013/) - Leaders of the Hmar Literature Society chapters from Manipur, Assam and Mizoram met at the Information & PR Conference Hall in Aizawl, Mizoram, on December 6, 2013, during which important resolutions covering various aspects of the Hmar language were passed. To read the full document, download the PDF file. Click Here to Download HLS JT
- [Orange from Leiri Village in Assam](https://hmarram.com/plants-and-vegetation-in-hmar-hills/orange-from-leiri-village-in-assam/) - Oranges from Leiri village in Assam. Year: 2014. Photo contributed by Lalrothar(at) gmail.com
- [Rengkai Football Playground](https://hmarram.com/hmar-villages/rengkai-football-playground/) - A view of Rengkai Playground in Rengkai, Churachandpur District of Manipur. Year:- 2014. Photo contributed by: Alan Famhoite Rengkai Playground, July 17, 2014.
- [Rengkai Community Hall](https://hmarram.com/hmar-villages/rengkai-community-hall/) - Rengkai Community Hall A view of an underconstruction Rengkai Community Hall in Rengkai, Tuithaphai Valley, Churachandpur District of Manipur. Year: 2014. Photo contributed by: Alan Famhoite
- [Dried maize (vaimim tawl) is another diet of the Hmar tribe](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/dried-maize-vaimim-tawl-is-another-diet-of-the-hmar-tribe/) - Dried Maize: In earlier times, maize along with rice was widely used by the Hmar tribals. The tender maize also forms an important diet. The matured ones are dried and kept for the dry winter months of December to February. Different varieties of maize are cultivated by the Hmar farmers, but the best variety is the 'Mimhnak'
- [Evangelical Assembly Church in Parbung](https://hmarram.com/hmar-churches/evangelical-assembly-church-in-parbung/) - The Evangelical Assembly Church building in Parbung, Hmar Hills, Manipur (India). Year 2012. Photo contributed by Jc Lallawmsang
- [Pángpat (Wild Cotton) found in Hmar Hills](https://hmarram.com/plants-and-vegetation-in-hmar-hills/pangpat-wild-cotton-found-in-hmar-hills/) - Pángpat comes from two Hmar words, 'Pang' which is the name of a tree and 'Pat' meaning cotton. Pángpat is also sometimes referred to as Patpui. It is said that the Hmar village of Patpuihmun in Manipur got its name from this wild cotton tree because there used to a lot of such trees within
- [Zeikul: The Last Stronghold of the Thadou Tribe in Hmar Hills](https://hmarram.com/important-places/zaikul-the-last-stronghold-of-the-thadou-tribe-in-hmar-hills/) - Zeikul, situated on the bank of Tuiruong (Barak) river, was known to be the last stronghold of the Thaduo tribe (Kuki) during the Hmar-Thadou(Kuki) ethnic war. The Hmars won a decisive victory laying a seize to the Zeaikul fort (now in Manipur) for many days. Photo contributed by David Amaw.
- [Hmar Chillies (Hmarcha Hmin) in Hmar Hills](https://hmarram.com/hmarram-economy/hmar-chillies-hmarcha-hmin-in-hmar-hills/) - Hmarcha - a tropical red hot chilli cultivated by the Hmar tribe - is spread out for drying in a jhum hut in Hmar Hills. Hmarcha is one of the main crops cultivated by the farmers for economic sustenance. A kilogram of dried Hmarcha was sold in the open market at various centres in the range of Rs 60-Rs
- [Thangsuopuon: The Most Popular Traditional Shawl of the Hmar tribe](https://hmarram.com/hmar-traditional-dresses/thangsuopuon-the-most-popular-traditional-shawl-of-the-hmar-tribe/) - Thangsuopuon is the most popular Hmar traditional shawl. 'Thangsuopuon' comes from two words 'thangsuo' meaning 'one who has accomplished a task' and 'Puon' which means 'shawl'. Thus, the shawl is meant for people who have achieved a certain degree of success or achievement in life. It is used by the tribe to honour the brave
- ['Pawi' also known as 'Bean Pod' is found in the forests of Hmar Hills](https://hmarram.com/plants-and-vegetation-in-hmar-hills/pawi-also-known-as-bean-pod-is-found-in-forests-of-hmar-hills/) - A couple of 'Pawi Kawm' (Bean Pod) are seen in this image contributed by Pu Andrew N Sanate. The Pawi seeds are woody and heart-shaped. It is used by the Hmar people in various traditional games like 'Pawi Inkap'/Pawi kapa', 'Pawi Her Vir' etc. The woody vines of a Bean Pod is strong and sturdy
- [Aerial view of Tuolbung Village](https://hmarram.com/hmar-villages/aerial-view-of-tuolbung-village/) - Ariel view of Tuolbung Village in Hmar Hills, Manipur.
- [Pherzawl ADC Office premises in Hmar Hills](https://hmarram.com/important-places/pherzawl-adc-office-premises-in-hmar-hills/) - Assistant Deputy Commissioner (ADC), Pherzawl Pherzawl ADC Main Building. Photo by: Thangpu Samte
- [Hmar Peoples' Convention (HPC) Surrender 1994 Photos](https://hmarram.com/important-documents/hmar-peoples-convention-hpc-surrender-1994-photos/) - 20 YEARS BACK: Mizoram Chief Minister Lal Thanhawla (left) inspects the weapons laid down by the Hmar Peoples' Convention rebels (right) after their homecoming event in Aizawl, 1994. The signing of the peace deal with the Hmar militants was one of the key decisions taken by the Congress government which promised to create an autonomous
- [Samthawrawng, the Winged Beans Tropical Lugume Beans](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/samthawrawng-the-winged-beans-tropical-lugume-beans/) - Samthawrawng is a winged bean that belongs to the tropical lugume family. It is one of the main vegetables eaten by the Hmar tribe. It is widely used as 'chutney' in the raw form. Besides, it is used in preparing Changal Hme recipes.
- [Hmarveng village in Tuithaphai Valley of Manipur](https://hmarram.com/hmar-villages/hmarveng-village-in-tuithaphai-valley-of-manipur/) - A view of Hmarveng village in Churachandpur District of Manipur, India. Total household as of 2014 is 346. Year of established is 1967. Village Chief is Ngurthangkhum Sanate. Photo donated by Darngawn Billy
- [Sikpui Lung of Senvon Village](https://hmarram.com/hmar-relics/sikpui-lung-of-senvon-village/) - Senvon Sikpui Lung in 2005. Location: Senvon Village in Hmar Hills, Manipur. Senvon Sikpui Lung seen in 2005 and 2011. Location: Senvon village in Hmar Hills, Manipur. Photo contributed by Mesak Lalzuilien Hmar
- [Bible Hmar Standard Version (Photos and Video)](https://hmarram.com/important-documents/bible-hmar-standard-version-photos-and-video/) - Bible Hmar Standard Version has been released by Dr. Lalrosem, IAS. Hyderabad. Year: 2015. The price is Rs 350. You can place an order by sending him direct mail to his address given in one of the preview photos. Why we want to archive at Hmar Museum? It's unique. Don't you think so? Take a
- [A pangolin is called 'Saphu' in Hmar Hills](https://hmarram.com/animals-and-birds/a-pangolin-is-called-saphu-in-hmar-hills/) - A large number of 'saphu' or pangolins are found in the forests of Hmar Hills along the Manipur-Mizoram border. However, their numbers have gone down drastically over the last decade as the mammals are hunted not just for their meat but for their scales by the villagers. This endangered animal could soon become extinct in
- [Hmar Documentary (Produced by Sinlung Hills Development Council)](https://hmarram.com/people/hmar-documentary/) - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eJAQ9rnltek https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L-k9YS0T6Mo https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iy6fVLXSdaA https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ceYSaudjMFE https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4Q8AuSfZCns https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lGNm4RZxDs0 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sQCTqPH5cTI https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C_TqW3uUme8 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=idskMvGtaP0 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s015wEvADRQ
- [Uisa (Dog Meat) aka 'fragrant meat' or 'mutton of the earth'](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/uisa-dog-meat-aka-fragrant-meat-or-mutton-of-the-earth/) - Dog meat is called 'Uisa", 'Ui' meaning dog and 'sa' meaning 'meat'. Uisa is considered a delicacy my many and if prepared as per the Hmar traditional cooking method called - chartang, lovers of this this are of the opinion that "no other meat can match it". While it may be disliked by some, the tradition
- [Hmar Cultural Troupe, Republic Day 1969, Delhi](https://hmarram.com/important-events/hmar-cultural-troupe-republic-day-1969-delhi/) - The Hmar Cultural Troupe that took part in India's Republic Day parade in Delhi (1969). Hmar Cultural Troupe 1969 Republic Day. Photo: L.Keivom/Lalremlien Neitham Hmar Cultural Troupe 1969 with President Dr. Zakir Hussein in Delhi. Photo: HCS The team under the aegis of Hmar Cultural Society was led by its secretary Pu L. Rokung. The
- [Sielmat Hmar Youth Association Hall](https://hmarram.com/important-places/sielmat-hmar-youth-association-hall/) - Sielmat "Zawlbuk" renamed “Hmar Youth Association Hall” in 2015. The decision was taken after Hmar Inpui and Hmar Youth Association leadership held talks with Sielmat local leaders. Work on the community hall next to Sielmat Playground started in the late 1980s and it was completed in early 1990s. Sielmat HYA Hall. Photo by Jr Amaw
- [Lelte Award winner 2015 Emma Pachuau 'Sîngkhuol D' Mengmawi' [VIDEO]](https://hmarram.com/people/lelte-award-winner-2015-emma-pachuau-singkhuol-d-mengmawi-video/) - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RkXRFq3EVbc Among the winners of the 24th Lelte Awards was Nk. Emma Puii Pachuau of Rengkai, Churachanpur (Manipur) in the Chibil Category (Hmar). The awards ceremony was held inAizawl on April 16, 2015. The Lelte Awards 2015 Winners. 1.Male Singer of the Year Lalnunsanga 2.Female Singer of the Year DJ Lalvenhimi 3.Male Gospel Singer of
- [1959 Hmar Cultural Troupe: India's Republic Day in New Delhi](https://hmarram.com/important-events/1959-hmar-cultural-troupe-indias-republic-day-in-new-delhi/) - The Hmar tribe had various opportunities to showcase their rich traditional dances during national events in New Delhi since Independence. One such occasion was during India's Republic Day in 1959. The group from North Cachar Hills was led by Pu Thienga Nampui and Pu Lalvuona Hmar. Below is the group's photo with Prime Minister Pt
- [HSA Guwahati Freshers' Social Meet-cum-Platinum Jubilee Celebration 2014](https://hmarram.com/important-events/hsa-guwahati-freshers-social-meet-cum-platinum-jubilee-celebration-2014/) - HSA Guwahati Freshers' Social Meet cum Platinum Jubilee Celebration 2014.
- [Dr. Rev. Rochunga Pudaite Memorial Photos](https://hmarram.com/people/dr-rev-rochunga-pudaite-memorial-photos/) - Dr. Rochunga Pudaite (1927 - 2015), founder and longtime CEO of Bibles For The World, died in the early morning of October 10, 2015, in Colorado, United States, after a brief illness. A memorial service was held at the Sanctuary Church, 1930 W. Colorado Ave., Colorado Springs, prior to his mortal remains being taken to India for the last
- ['Sura Hmarcha Rawtna Lung' at Farkawn](https://hmarram.com/important-places/sura-hmarcha-rawtna-lung-at-farkawn/) - Sura Hmarcha Rawtna Lung Sura Hmarcha Rawtna Lung (or Sura's grinder)at Farkawn in Mizoram. Sura is a legendary hero in Hmar folktales. However, many people say that he was not just an ordinary person in real life but also the ancestors of some Hmar clans. More inputs are welcomed on Sura's life and history -
- [Support base - Internal and External Settlement of Hmar Political Problems](https://hmarram.com/important-documents/support-base-internal-and-external-settlement-of-hmar-political-problems/) - This document provides and insight into the 1994 peace accord signed by the Government of Mizoram and the Hmar Peoples Convention rebels. http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/67748/12/12_chapter%206.pdf
- [HPC-D condemns assassination of Hmar National Army president Thangsang](https://hmarram.com/important-documents/hpc-d-condemns-assassination-of-hmar-national-army-president-thangsang/) - HPC-D condemns assassination of Hmar National Army president Thangsang
- [Chawnlam - Stills from the Making of the Cultural Dance Video](https://hmarram.com/important-events/chawnlam-stills-from-the-making-of-the-cultural-dance-video/) - PENGPELEP SINGLE MUSIC VIDEO RELEASING PROGRAMME Single Music Video ''CHAWNLAM HLA'' A hmun: Life Cafe, Rengkai Road A hun: 6-8:30PM, 8th of July 2016 Chief guest: Romeo Hmar Functional president: Lalhrillien Host: Mercy Lalumpui Opening Prayer: Ramnunsiem Sanate Welcome Address: Zawlkapthang Thiek Malzai: Lalngailien Joute Short Speech: Functional President Guest of Honour: Hmar Inpui HAA
- [Vawkke (Pig's trotters) looks nasty, but tastes awesome](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/vawkke-pigs-trotters-looks-nasty-but-tastes-awesome/) - Vawkke (pig's trotters) is one of the favorite food items taken by the Hmar people. A properly cleaned trotter is either used in preparing of chutney curry with a seasoning called sathu (fermented pork) or plainly boiled with green mustard leaves. Or, just take it roasted!
- [Early morning in Hmar Hills](https://hmarram.com/important-places/early-morning-in-hmar-hills/) - A view of Hmar Hills, Manipur.
- [Ruonglevaisuo Village](https://hmarram.com/hmar-villages/ruonglevaisuo-village/) - Huts made of bamboo are the common housing facilities in Ruonglevaisuo (Tipaimukh) Village in Hmar Hills.
- [Damdiei AG Church Building](https://hmarram.com/hmar-churches/damdiei-ag-church-building/) - Damdiei AG Church Building
- [Sathu Um](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/sathu-um/) - Caption: Sathu Um and Khete Utility: Sathu ûm is used for fermenting pork fats which is used as an ingredient in cooking of vegetables like bamboo shoot, bean leaf, bitter gourd, etc. Photo by: Paul Rozarlien
- [Ai (Crabs)](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/ai-crabs/) - Photo Caption: Crabs are tied together for sale in the market. Crabs are one of the favourite dishes of the Hmar tribe. Photo by: Alan Famhoite
- [Why Hmarram.com?](https://hmarram.com/hmar-villages/why-hmarram-com/) - Neikhup Lake in Damdiei, Hmar Hills, Manipur. Why Hmarram.com- The Hmar Online Museum Project? Well, there is no single answer to this question. But, I’m sure everyone who put forward the same question to others will have an idea of what is Hmarram – at least in their own vision. For some, Hmarram is nothing
- [Leikhawr (Hmar traditional sieve)](https://hmarram.com/household-items/leikhawr-hmar-traditional-sieve/) - Photographer: Oliver Intoate
- [Lungthulien village, Hmar Hills](https://hmarram.com/settlements/lungthulien-village-hmar-hills/) - Location: Lungthulien View: This shot is taken from just above the PMS School, of which the rooftop is visible, in a December early morning. Year: 2012. The hills kissed by the clouds are Sinlung Hills in Mizoram.
- [Lalruong Lungkap (Lalruong's stone)](https://hmarram.com/important-places/lalruong-lungkap-lalruongs-stone/) - This stone, located at Patpuihmun village in Hmar Hills, Manipur, sported several holes supposedly created by arrowheads. Legend has it that the see-through holes were pierced by the arrows of Lalruong, the legendary hero in Hmar folktales. Villagers say the stone was very large in earlier times and that as many as 6 people can
- [Lalruong Taikuong: Hmar legendary hero's stone trough](https://hmarram.com/hmar-relics/hmar-legendary-hero-lalruongs-taikuong/) - This stone relic called 'Lalruong Vawk Kuong' or 'Lalruong Taikuong' is one of the few remains that the Hmar tribe can relate to their oral history. The uniqueness of this trough (taikuong) is that it is made of stone. There is, however, no written historical evidence to prove its genuineness and its date of its
- ['Hmurkung' blossoms in Hmar Hills](https://hmarram.com/plants-and-vegetation-in-hmar-hills/hmurkung-blossoms-in-hmar-hills/) - 'Hmurkung' plant blossoms in Hmar Hills. It blooms during the winter season and the fruit which is violet in colour is sweet making it a favourite among kids who collect it from the forest. If you know the English name, please send it to lalmalsawm@yahoo.com. Photo contributed by Lts Tusing
- [Zotlang of Damdiei village in Hmar Hills](https://hmarram.com/hmar-villages/zotlang-of-damdiei-village-in-hmar-hills/) - Zotlang hills of Damdiei village in Manipur's Parbung's Sub-Division. Photo: Lalmalsawm Sungte
- [Impact of Religious Journals on the Hmar Tribe in Manipur](https://hmarram.com/books/impact-of-religious-journals-on-the-hmar-tribe-in-manipur/) - A study of the Impact of Religious Journals on the Hmar Tribe in the Indian state of Manipur is the first study conducted to find out the tribes' perception of religious journals and its impact on their lives over the years. One of the major findings of the study was: Majority of the Hmars do
- [Hmarpuon: Traditional cloth of Hmar women](https://hmarram.com/hmar-traditional-dresses/hmarpuon-traditional-cloth-of-hmar-women/) - A model showcase a dress made out of the traditional Hmar cloth called “Hmarpuon”. The cloth is used by both young and old women during important cultural events. Please provide more inputs about this cloth if you have more information. Photo contributed by Duduk Visuals You may contact Duduk Visuals at http://www.facebook.com/dudukvisuals
- [Puonlaisen: Hmar Girl In Traditional Cloth ‘Puonlaisen’](https://hmarram.com/hmar-traditional-dresses/puonlaisen-hmar-girl-in-traditional-cloth-puonlaisen/) - A Hmar girl showcases the tribe’s traditional dress called ‘Puonlaisen’. The model is also wearing a necklace known as ‘Thihna’. Photo contributed by Duduk Visuals. You may contact Duduk Visuals at http://www.facebook.com/dudukvisuals
- [Ngotlawng: A cloth specially designed for Hmar ladies](https://hmarram.com/hmar-traditional-dresses/hmarpuon-a-cloth-specially-designed-for-hmar-ladies/) - A Hmar lady showcases a cloth called 'Ngotlawng'. The 'Ngoltawng puon' is said to be used by only virgin girls. (More info invited from viewers) Photo contributed by Duduk Visuals You may contact Duduk Visuals at http://www.facebook.com/dudukvisuals
- [Hmar tribe unites against mass rape](https://hmarram.com/important-events/hmar-tribe-unites-against-rape/) - BRAVEHEARTS: Hmar youths take part in the protest rally against the rape of 27 Hmar women by cadres of the United National Liberation Front (UNLF) in New Delhi on April 4, 2006. Even minors were not spared by the valley-based militants when they unleashed their brutality on innocent villagers of Lungthulien village on a cold
- [Legendary Hringtuinek River in Hmar Hills](https://hmarram.com/important-places/legendary-hringtuinek-river-in-hmar-hills/) - The HRINGTUINEK River, flowing on the outskirts of Sartuinek village in Hmar Hills, is one of the most important rivers associated with Hmar history. As per oral tradition, this legendary river is said to be frequented by people who met with an unnatural death (sar thi). As the spirits crossed the river, they are said
- [Sepuinu nene (Sepuinu breast)](https://hmarram.com/important-places/sepuinu-nene-sepuinu-breast/) - Sepuinu Nene: Hmar oral tradition says that this is the breast of the legendary Sepuinu. It is located some 200 metres from Ruonglevaisuo village on the bank of the Tuiruong river. One of the 'lump' has already been destroyed by forces of nature. Photo missing from database will be updated soon.
- [Water hole on top of Sepuinu Lung (Sepuinu stone)](https://hmarram.com/important-places/water-hole-on-top-of-sepuinu-lung-sepuinu-stone/) - Hmar elders say this water hole on top of Sepuinu Lung in Ruonglevaisuo, Hmar Hills, never goes dry even in the summer. It is also said to have healing powers and during the pre-Christian era, when the Hmars worshiped nature and its forces, a 'thiempu' (priest) would use this water to 'heal the sick'.
- [Parbung helipad](https://hmarram.com/important-places/parbung-helipad/) - A helipad at Parbung sub-divisional headquarters in Hmar Hills. This is maintained by the Indian Army. Photo contributed by Muona Infimate
- ['Tinsuong volcano': Never seen photos now on Hmarram.com](https://hmarram.com/important-events/tinsuong-volcano-never-seen-photos-now-on-hmarram-com/) - BACKGROUND: In early 2010, the people of Hmar Hills were shocked and rattled by the news that a volcanic activity had begun on the outskirts of Tinsuong village in Churachandpur district of Manipur after huge tracks of landslide down on the eastern side of the settlement. The news soon spread far and wide prompting religious
- [Silchar ah Assam sawrkar le Hmar Inpui hrietpui 'Sikpui Ruoi' hmang](https://hmarram.com/news/silchar-ah-assam-sawrkar-le-hmar-inpui-hrietpui-sikpui-ruoi-ursuntaka-hnam-puonzar-flag-khaipar-meuin-hmang/) - Hringchar/Silchar: Dec. (Mimtukthla) 5, 2019 (Ningani) zing dar 8:00 AM khan Pu Raltawnluoi Intovate, Chairman, Hmar Welfare Society, Silchar (HWSS) in Hmar mipui le mi pawimaw 30 bawr vel hma-ah Assam sawrkar le Hmar Inpui (Hmar Supreme House) hrietpui December 5 - Sikpui Ruoi le inzawmin Hmar hnam puonzar (flag) khaipar meuin Hmar pi-le-pu ha'n
- [10 Years... Hmarram.com Online Magazine of the Hmar Tribe](https://hmarram.com/announcements/10-years-hmarram-com-hmar-website/) - Woa.. times do fly so fast... We even forgot to mark the 10th Anniversary ;) On a more serious note, Hmarram.com, which started as a give-back service to my community, is now the longest surviving Hmar website! 10-plus years on, since the domain was registered, the website underwent many changes - structurally and content-wise -
- [Hmar Buman Bei Zeu (Sticky Rice Cake)](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/hmar-buman-bei-zeu-sticky-rice-cake/) - Buman bei is a sticky rice cake quite popular with the Hmar people. There are varieties of rice used for preparing rice cakes. Some of them are Treisanghar, Ido (?), Kawnglawng etc. Finely-powdered special rice is prepared as dough. The dough is then wrapped properly with wild banana leaf and put in a pot filled with adequate
- [Kawngphui (Closed-bamboo basket)](https://hmarram.com/household-items/kawngphui-closed-bamboo-basket/) - A hand-weave closed bamboo basket or 'paikawng' is used by the Hmar people for carrying grains and many others.
- [Puitlingna (Maturity) ~ Hmar Film](https://hmarram.com/uncategorized/puitlingna-maturity-hmar-film/) - Sielmat ICI Kristien Thalai Pawl Production 2015 Music- Robert L. Keivom Editor- Richard L. Sinate Costumes- Daisy Varte Sound- Jessai Ralsun Supervisor- Paul Nathan Videography- Richard L. Sinate & Chawnglienkung Sinate Written & Directed by- John Lalmawlsawm Hmar https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0bKQEOvzVfQ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o-_Jz9gRgN8 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x2L4v8-tF0A https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FM-G7P5IxX0
- [Manipur government notification on creation of Pherzawl District](https://hmarram.com/important-documents/manipur-government-notification-on-creation-of-pherzawl-district/) - The Government of Manipur on December 8, 2016, announced the creation of Pherzawl District along with six new revenue districts in the state. Pherzawl was upgraded to the status of Additional District Council since 2005. Please note: The new district is a revenue district and not an autonomous district council under the Sixth Schedule of
- [Diphu Joint Sikpuiruoi 2016 [Photos]](https://hmarram.com/important-events/diphu-joint-sikpuiruoi-2016-photos/) - The Hmar community in Karbi Anglong (Assam) celebrated Sikpuiruoi, a festival of abundance/harvest, at Diphu on December 5, 2016. The event was attended by well-known artistes and community leaders from Assam, Mizoram, Manipur, Meghalaya, and other states, including Delhi. The Joint Sikpuiruoi 2016, the first of its kind was organised by the Karbi Anglong Hmar
- [Pherzawl District Map](https://hmarram.com/important-documents/pherzawl-district-map/) - Pherzawl District was created on December 8, 2016, by the Government of Manipur as a revenue district. The district comprises four sub-divisions of Pherzawl Sub-Division, Tipaimukh Sub-Division, Thanlon Sub-Division and Vangai Sub-Division. Here's the map of Pherzawl District with other districts of Manipur.
- [Memorandum by Hmar villagers over Jiribam District](https://hmarram.com/important-documents/2610/) - The Hmar inhabited villages in the newly created Jiribam District of Manipur have expressed their desire to join Pherzawl District. In a memorandum to the Government of Manipur, the chiefs, village authorities and the Hmar Students Association made it clear that their request be accepted in order to protect tribal rights. A signboard put up
- [Hmar Students' Association leaders and Mizoram ministers 1981](https://hmarram.com/important-events/hmar-students-association-leaders-and-mizoram-ministers-1981/) - Hmar Students' Association leaders with Mizoram ministers after their meeting at the Assembly Hall, Aizawl, 1981. (Feel free in identifying the people starting Left to right from the last row) Photo courtesy: Permission to publish obtained from LRS Puruolte.
- [Dance and Music of Hmar Tribe](https://hmarram.com/books/dance-and-music-of-hmar-tribe/) - The Hmar tribe has various music and dance forms which are still popular even to this day. While there are few books on Hmar dance and music, this extract from the book Encyclopaedic Profile of Indian Tribes, Volume 1 by Dr Bokul Mutum provides an additional insight into the history of the community. Embeded as
- [Hmar Inpui Welcomes Creation of Pherzawl District](https://hmarram.com/important-documents/hmar-inpui-welcomes-creation-of-pherzawl-district/) - The Hmar Inpui today issued a press statement welcoming the creation of Pherzawl District by the Government of Manipur. The supreme council of the Hmar community said that the new revenue district would be a "harbinger of a brighter future" for the remote region of the state.
- [Hmar Students' Association leaders with leaders of Mizo Zirlai Pawl & Mizo Students Union, Aizawl, 1981](https://hmarram.com/important-documents/hmar-students-association-leaders-with-mizo-zirlai-pawl-leaders-aizawl-1981/) - The Hmar Students' Association and the Mizo Zirlai Pawl have a long history of working together for unity and peaceful co-existence among the Mizo tribes. The 1980s were turbulent years in the history of the Mizos and history tells us that all Mizo tribesmen worked together to achieve a common goal. Here's one photo taken
- [Pherzawl District Inauguration Day In Pictures](https://hmarram.com/important-events/pherzawl-district-inauguration-day-in-pictures/) - Pherzawl District, created by the Government of Manipur on December 8, 2016, was inaugurated by Chief minister Pu O.Ibobi Singh on December 16, 2016, at Pherzawl in the presence of Deputy Chief Minister Pu Gaikhangam, Revenue & Forest Minister Pu I. Hemmochandra Singh, Hill Area Committee Chairman Pu Dr. Chaltonlien Amo, Parliamentary Secretary Pu Vungzagin
- [Pherzawl District Inauguration (Night Programme)](https://hmarram.com/important-events/pherzawl-district-inauguration-night-programme/) - Pherzawl District was inaugurated on December 16, 2016 by Manipur Chief Minister O.Ibobi Singh. Here's a shot clip of from the night's event. People singing songs and dancing in praise of the Almighty. Video courtesy: Carlson Amaw https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D-6cTHb5zgY Here is a collection of places you can buy bitcoin online right now.
- [HSA Dismisses Three Leaders Over Involvement In Politics](https://hmarram.com/important-documents/hsa-dismisses-three-leaders-over-involvement-in-politics/) - The Hmar Students' Association, General HQ took a rare step on February 18, 2017 in dismissing three leaders from holding their portfolios as per its earlier notice that prohibits anyone from taking part in electoral politics in the upcoming state election, viz Manipur Assembly Election. The officials are: 1. Emmanuel Lalumpui Pulamte, Deputy Secretary, Assembly
- [Pengpelep - Chawnlam hla [OFFICIAL MUSIC VIDEO] [HD]](https://hmarram.com/entertainment/pengpelep-chawnlam-hla-official-music-video-hd/) - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CZ0HkUa8BSI
- [Ginger cultivation in Hmar Hills](https://hmarram.com/plants-and-vegetation-in-hmar-hills/ginger-cultivation-in-hmar-hills/) - Ginger is one of the main cash crops in Hmar Hills, Pherzawl District of Manipur.
- [Jhum field in Hmar Hills, Pherzawl District, Manipur](https://hmarram.com/hmarram-economy/jhum-field-in-hmar-hills-pherzawl-district-manipur/) - A jhum field near Tuiruong River (Barak) in Hmar Hills, Pherzawl District of Manipur. Shifting cultivation is still prevalent in this remote region of Manipur. The main cash crops are ginger and chillies. A jhum field near Tuiruong River (Barak) in Hmar Hills, Pherzawl District of Manipur.
- [HPC-D (President) General Secretary joins opposite faction](https://hmarram.com/important-documents/hpc-d-president-faction-leader-deserts-pu-lalhmingthang-sanate/) - A press statement issued by HPC-D (President) faction General Secretary JC Hmar who joined the opposite camp - HPC-D (Chairman) Pu Zosangber - on November 2, 2017.
- [Parvachawm Jhum Field (Parvachawm Zau)](https://hmarram.com/hmar-villages/parvachawm-jhum-field-parvachawm-zau/) - A view of Parvachawm village jhum fields in Pherzawl District of Manipur. The location is Tuituoi Ruom. Photo by Rami Infimate
- [Mizoram government order denying Hmars job cards under National Rural Guaranteed Scheme](https://hmarram.com/important-documents/mizoram-government-order-denying-hmars-job-cards-under-national-rural-guaranteed-scheme/) - This is the copy of the Mizoram government order issued in 2012 that denied the Hmar tribals job cards that will enable them to get work under the Central government sponsored Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme. The scanned copy of the order issued by the district uncharged as per the Mizoram government order.
- [Hmar megaliths at Chawngtlai in Mizoram](https://hmarram.com/hmar-relics/hmar-megaliths-at-chawngtlai-in-mizoram/) - On June 1, 2007, Lelte Weekly editor Pu C. Dinthanga and Manmasi Digest editor Pu Timothy Z. Zote visited this place located at Chawngtlai in Champhai District to inspect the stones in which you can see pictorial drawings. Chawngtlai VC chairman said that these stones were brought by the villagers from the outskirts of the village,
- [Hmar Martyrs' Memorial Stone, Phuoibuong, Mizoram](https://hmarram.com/important-places/hmar-martyrs-memorial-stone-phuoibuong-mizoram/) - This memorial stone in Phuoibuong, Mizoram, was erected by the erstwhile Hmar Peoples Convention rebels after signing a peace accord with Mizoram government in 1994. The memorial is inscribed with the names of 42 martyrs who laid down their lives for the cause of the Hmar tribe. It still stands today as a mark of
- [Jhum fields near Tuiruong River in Hmar Hills](https://hmarram.com/hmarram-economy/jhum-fields-near-tuiruong-river-in-hmar-hills/) - These lovely photos show jhum fields along the Tuiruing River in Hmar Hills, Pherzawl District, Manipur. Photos by Muona Infimate.
- [Paruol pasari hai lungtat (Paruol pasari whetstone)](https://hmarram.com/hmar-relics/paruol-pasari-hai-lungtat-paruol-pasari-whetstone/) - The legendary Paruol pasari (seven brothers) were known for their bravery and in Hmar legends, this is the whetstone they used to sharpen their swords before setting out to seek the killer of their father. The unique stone is located at Ngampabung village, Vangai Sub-Division, Pherzawl District, Manipur.
- [SIKPUI RUOI](https://hmarram.com/op-ed/sikpui-ruoi/) - Tiena tlanga ruoi upa tak le ropui tak Hmar hnam pumpui huop chu Sikpui Ruoi hi a nih. Umni khamin ruoi dang dang lo hmang hlak hai sien khawm, Sikpui Ruoi tluka Hmarhaiin an hlutsak le ropui hi a um nawh. Khawtlang thuoitu le mipui inrawnin thla hni thla thum hmain Sikpui Ruoi hmang dan
- [BENGALURU SIKPUI RUOI 2019 HMANG DINGIN EI INPEI FEL](https://hmarram.com/news/bengaluru-sikpui-ruoi-2019-hmang-dingin-ei-inpei-fel/) - Bengaluru, December 6, 2019: Hung tlung ding December tarik 10 (Thawlenni) khin St. Mary's Hall, Paalanaa Bhavana hmuna Sikpui Ruoi phuisuitakin hmang ei tuma, hi hun hmangna ding a hin iengkim sukfel ang a ni tah. Ei Sikpui Ruoi hmangna ding le inzawmin, Social Media a ding lieu lieuin ei thilthaw tum hi tarlang ei
- [SINLUNG HILLS COUNCIL CEM LAWMPUINA](https://hmarram.com/news/sinlung-hills-council-cem-lawmpuina/) - Muolhoi, December 4th, 2019: Hmar Students' Association (HSA) Assam Hills Joint Headquarters hai chun liemtah tarik 30th November, 2019 (Inrinni) khan Pu Lalthlamuana Hmar, CEM, Sinlung Hill Council chu Council inthlang (Election) hmasatak na a, Sakawrdai North Biel a inthawk thlangtling a a umna le CEM dinga thlang/ruot a ni lawmpuina in Memento le Hmar
- [ICI Central Choir Tour To Bangalore - Year 2012](https://hmarram.com/hmar-music/ici-central-choir-tour-to-bangalore-year-2012/) - The Independent Church of India (ICI) Central Choir visited Bangalore in August 2012 and performed at various churches across the IT capital of India. The The North East Olive Branch Charitable Trust sponsored the trip under 'Rejoice' banner and these photos are from the group's performance at the Methodist Church on August 20, 2012. The
- [Ansate / Ansapui (Paracress) - Herb with rich medicinal properties](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/ansate-ansapui-paracress-herb-with-rich-medicinal-properties/) - The flower bud and the leaves of 'ansate' or 'ansapui' give a grassy taste followed by a strong tingling and a sense of numbness to the tongue when taken. It also gives a cooling sensation to the throat. The Hmar people use this herb mainly for food item and its medicinal purposes like herbal treatment
- [Chul manta (Brinjal from Hmar Hills)](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/chul-manta-brinjal-from-hmar-hills/) - The 'chul manta' is a brinjal that are ready for plucking after paddy harvest season. They are tasty and are one of the main vegetables of the Hmar tribe during the winter season. Photo contributed by Muona Infimate.
- [Orange harvest in Hmar Hills (Damdiei)](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/orange-harvest-in-hmar-hills-damdiei/) - Orange farms were a big hit with the farmers in Hmar Hills during the late 80s and 1990s. But most of the orange trees in Taithu, Parbung and Patpuihmun villages perished due to diseases and attacks from insects. There are still some farms in Damdiei village and this photo is taken from our farm in
- [Rochunga Pudaite's Letter To Prime Minister Nehru on Hmar Hills Autonomous District Council](https://hmarram.com/important-documents/rochunga-pudaites-letter-to-prime-minister-nehru-on-hmar-hills-autonomous-district-council/) - Hmar tribesmen were one of the first tribes in North East India to demand for an autonomous district council under the 6th Schedule of Indian Constitution. However, today their constitutional rights remained unfulfilled. The States reorganisation commissions and subsequent movements for statehood under various banners also failed them. As a result, they have been divided by
- [Ruonglevaisuo memorial stone in Hmar Hills](https://hmarram.com/important-places/ruonglevaisuo-memorial-stone-in-hmar-hills/) - The memorial stone installed by RVS Puolleng Ruol at Ruonglevaisuo (where Tuiruong and Tuivai rivers meet) to mark the entry year of the village by the Hmar tribe along the Manipur-Mizoram borders. According to the inscription, the Hmar tribe began living in this village since 1450. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2IBRh82zZhE
- [Hmar girls showcase traditional dresses](https://hmarram.com/hmar-traditional-dresses/hmar-girls-showcase-traditional-dresses/) - Two Hmar girls in full traditional attire. Please feel free to add more information about the cloth they are wearing. Photo contributed by Duduk Visuals You may contact Duduk Visuals at http://www.facebook.com/dudukvisuals
- [Ngotlawng Puon: Cloth of a Hmar virgin girl](https://hmarram.com/hmar-traditional-dresses/ngotlawng-puon-cloth-of-a-hmar-virgin-girl/) - The 'Ngoltawng puon' is said to be used by only virgin girls. Below - A Hmar lady showcases a cloth called 'Ngotlawng'. (More info invited from viewers) Photo contributed by Duduk Visuals
- [[Humour] Hmar guy calls up Lusei girl](https://hmarram.com/bimber-funny/humour-hmar-guy-calls-up-lusei-girl/) - This humour deserved to be listed in Hmar online museum. Despite the humour and regional dialect differences that come with it, this small conversation clearly shows that the Mizos, especially the Hmars, Lushais, Lai, etc, are one tribe (call it by whatever name). We have the same history, the same culture and don't forget we can share our
- [Maibal is Winter Melon or White gourd](https://hmarram.com/plants-and-vegetation-in-hmar-hills/maibal-is-winter-melon-or-white-gourd/) - Maibal is also an important vegetable cultivated by the Hmar farmers. Known in English as winter melon or white gourd it belongs to the genus Benincasa. It is used by the Hmars in preparing mostly soup (both veg and non-veg) and sometimes plain fry with chicken.
- [Ruo No (Bamboo Mugs)](https://hmarram.com/traditional-craft/ruo-no-bamboo-mugs/) - The Hmars use bamboo for various purposes from building houses to setting up of traps. It is also used for carrying and storing of water by the women folk. Here's one of the uses of bamboo - as mugs for drinking water or maybe a soup of kel chek ;)
- [Chawnlam hla (Hmar Traditional Song)](https://hmarram.com/hmar-music/chawnlam-hla-hmar-traditional-song/) - Here's the latest Hmar music video from Pengpelep Band. The song titled Chawnlam Hla is one of the most popular traditional songs of the Hmar tribe. This version comes with a modern touch and an excellent videography. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CZ0HkUa8BSI Released programme details with video stills are available here
- [Ruonglevaisuo (also known as Tipaimukh) in Hmar Hills](https://hmarram.com/important-places/ruonglevaisuo-also-known-as-tipaimukh-in-hmar-hills/) - Ruonglevaisuo is is the confluence of Tuiruong (Barak) and Tuivai rivers where the Govt of India with state agencies have proposed to set up a controversial mega multi-purpose dam.
- ['Zoram Kalsiam' takes up the issue of HPC(D): ADC - Disturbed Area](https://hmarram.com/important-documents/zoram-kalsiam-takes-up-the-issue-of-hpcd-adc-disturbed-area/) - A TV discussion/debate on the issues of the long-pending Hmar Peoples' Convention-D demand for implementation of the July 27, 1994 peace accord and Sinlung Hills Autonomous District Council was held at Aizawl, Mizoram, in November 2015. The main political parties in the state - Congress, MNF, MPC and Zoram Nationalist Party - took part in
- [Mantakha Plant aka Bitter Brinjal](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/mantakha-bitter-brinjal/) - [tps_header]Mantakha (bitter brinjal) is one of the common vegetables cultivated and consumed by the Hmar tribe. Belonging to the brinjal (egg plant) family, it is similar to other species in the family but with a bitter twist. It can be prepared in many ways, but the popular dishes are Mantakha Changal-Ngathu Curry, Mantakha Changal-Sathu curry,
- [Hmar Martyrs' Day, Saikawt village, Manipur 2014](https://hmarram.com/important-events/hmar-martyrs-day-saikawt-village-manipur-2014/) - Hmar Martyrs' Day was observed on May 16, 2014, at Saikawt village in Churachandpur District of Manipur. The day is maked by memorial services for those who laid down their lives for the tribe during the Hmar Peoples' Convention movement for self rule in the Indian state of Mizoram. Photo Contributed by Alan Famhoite
- [Tuolbung Village in Hmar Hills](https://hmarram.com/hmar-villages/tuolbung-village-in-hmar-hills/) - A view of Tuolbung village from Hmawngkawn (Damdiei). For years, the village on a hilltop did not have a motorable road until 2012 when a jeep road finally cut through the forest into the settlement. There is still much more to do to make this village self sufficient and to be at par with other parts of
- [Pastor Thangngur's Prayer Cave](https://hmarram.com/important-places/pastor-thangngurs-prayer-cave/) - Rev. Thangngur, one of the earliest Hmar Christians, prayed inside this cave at Phulpui village in Hmar Hills, Manipur. Photo year: 2014. Contributed by: Lalhminglien Hmar. More information about this cave and the story of Rev. Thangngur can be added in the comment box below for review by the administrator.
- [Tapsak: The traditional fireplace of the Hmar tribe](https://hmarram.com/household-items/tapsak-the-traditional-fireplace-of-the-hmar-tribe/) - Tap or Tapkil is a fireplace in Hmar language. It is a place where the womenfolk prepared food for the entire family. And, during winter it is one of the favourite spots in the house for both young and old people. 'Tapsak' is the fireplace in Hmar traditional huts and is the common feature
- [Hmarram.com Photo Contest #2 Result Announced](https://hmarram.com/uncategorized/hmarram-com-photo-contest-2-result-announced/) - Hmarram.com Photo Contest #2 Answer is: Nehemia Prayer Mountain in Muolvaiphei, Churachandpur, Manipur. Since, Hmarram.com Team is satisfied with the answers provided by four people viz, Lalremlien Neitham, Ceebie Buhril, Joyful Thiek and Paul Saint a decision was taken last night to pick the winner who will get Rs 300 prize. (We are sorry for
- [Hmar Students' Association 3D Logo Animation](https://hmarram.com/uncategorized/hmar-students-association-3d-logo-animation/) - Hmar Students' Association 3D Logo is prepared by Duduk Visuals. Thanks to the people behind this creation. Art contributed by Duduk Visuals
- [Hmar girl in traditional cloth 'Puonlaisen'](https://hmarram.com/hmar-traditional-dresses/hmar-girl-in-traditional-cloth-puonlaisen/) - A Hmar girl showcases the tribe's traditional dress called 'Puonlaisen'. The model is also wearing a necklace known as 'Thihna'. Photo contributed by Duduk Visuals. You may contact Duduk Visuals at http://www.facebook.com/dudukvisuals
- [Vawk thi thun (Hmar pork sausage)](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/vawk-thi-thun-hmar-pork-sausage/) - VAWK THI THUN: This is the Hmar version of a pork sausage. Properly cleaned and fresh pig intestine is stuffed its blood, fats and meat which are mixed with local spices like 'bangkor' and garlic. It is then either boiled or fried to the liking of the one who prepares it.
- [Bethlieng deng (Pigeon pea chutney)](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/bethlieng-deng-pigeon-pea-chutney/) - BETHLIENG DENG: This Hmar dish can be prepared from both tender and matured pigeon pea. It is prepared by mixing the pea with a very important ingredient called 'ngathu' (fermented dry fish) with red/green hot chilli. Photo contributed by Lalremlien Neitham.
- [Hmar girl looking beautiful in 'Puonropui' dress](https://hmarram.com/hmar-traditional-dresses/hmar-girl-looking-beautiful-in-puonropui-dress/) - A hmar girl puts on one of the most important traditional cloth called 'Puonropui'. Puonropui as the name indicates is carefully wovem by Hmar women to be used mostly by young girls during big cultural events. Photo contributed by Duduk Visuals You may contact Duduk Visual at http://www.facebook.com/dudukvisuals
- [Tinsuong tuikhur (Tinsuong village water source)](https://hmarram.com/hmar-villages/tinsuong-tuikhur-tinsuong-village-water-source/) - Drinking water source of Tinsuong village. Women have to walk for at least 1.5 km to draw water from here. Tinsuong comes under Churachandpur District's Thanlon sub-division but is now administratively under Parbung sub-division.
- ['Bethlieng ngathu changal' curry (Hmar dish)](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/bethlieng-ngathu-changal-curry-hmar-dish/) - 'Bethlieng Ngathu Changal Hme' is prepared from pigeon pea. Some of the ingredients are fermented died fish, soda and chili. Easy to prepare, this curry with its unique taste is loved by most Hmars.
- [Hmarkhawpui village (Sipuikawn) in Hmar Hills](https://hmarram.com/hmar-villages/hmarkhawpui-village-sipuikawn-in-hmar-hills/) - A view of Hmarkhawpui's main street. The village was earlier known as Sipuikawn and the new name is said to be given by former Indian top cop Pu HT Sangliana.
- [Reformed Presbyterian Church in Parbung](https://hmarram.com/hmar-churches/reformed-presbyterian-church-in-parbung/) - Reformed Presbyterian Church building at Parbung in Hmar Hills. Photo contributed by Muona Infimate
- [Parbung village in Hmar Hills](https://hmarram.com/hmar-villages/parbung-village-in-hmar-hills/) - An aerial view of Parbung village. Parbung is the sub-divisional headquarters of Tipaimukh Sub-Division in Hmar Hills. Photo contributed by Muona Infimate
- [Vawmpalung in Lungthulien village](https://hmarram.com/important-places/vawmpalung-in-lungthulien-village/) - Vawmpalung in Lungthulien village, Hmarram, Hmar Hills. Photo contributed by Muona Infimate
- [Tuiruong (Barak river) waterway](https://hmarram.com/important-places/tuiruong-barak-river-waterway/) - Tuiruong river has become an important means of travel in the absence of proper road for the people living in Hmar Hills. Photo contributed by Muona Infimate
- [Parbung Village (Satthiek zawl)](https://hmarram.com/hmar-villages/parbung-village-satthiek-zawl/) - Satthiek Zawl in Parbung village, Hmar Hills, Manipur. Photo contributed by Muona Infimate
- [Vaimim but (Boiled maize / corn)](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/vaimim-but-boiled-maize-corn/) - Boiled maize or corn. As simple as that. Photo by Esther Pachuau
- [Ruotuoi-Maihna Changal Hme (Bamboo shoot-Pumkin leaf curry)](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/ruotuoi-maihna-changal-hme-bamboo-shoot-pumkin-leaf-curry/) - 'Ruotuoi Maihna Changal' curry is prepared from tender bamboo shoot and pumpkin leaf. If you need more details on how to prepare this Hmar traditional dish, please leave a question in the comment box so that someone can help you prepare it.
- [Manta Hnafak (Eggplant)](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/manta-hnafak-eggplant/) - 'Manta Hnafak' belongs to the brinjal family and the leaf is used by the Hmar tribe for preparing different types of curry.
- [Aithang Deng (Aithang chutney)](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/aithang-deng-aithang-chutney/) - 'Ai Thang Deng' (Aithang chutney) is another popular chutney prepared by the Hmar tribe. For some, it is so tasty that simply mentioning the name will make their mouths water. But for some its odour is intolerable.
- [Vawksa (Pork)](https://hmarram.com/hmar-delicacies/vawksa-pork-2/) - Vawksa is one of the favourite dish of the Hmar tribe. Besides being a common diet, it is served during important cultural events. Photo contributed by Mary Joute
- [Kawngphui](https://hmarram.com/traditional-craft/kawngphui/) - Kawngphui is one of the four types of 'Paikawng' used for various purposes. Kawngphui is used mainly for carrying harvest from the fields. Hand craft from bamboo khawngpui comes in various sizes - 1 1/2 tin, 2 tin and 3 tin. Photo contributed by Oliver Intoate
- [Hmarkhawpui's memorial stones](https://hmarram.com/hmar-villages/hmarkhawpuis-memorial-stones/) - Memorial stones at Hmarkhawpui (Sipuikawn).
- [Powerless Hmarram](https://hmarram.com/hmar-villages/powerless-hmarram/) - So near yet so far: A power line is seen on the Mizoram side of the Manipur-Mizoram border whereas a two solar plates are placed on the roof tops of a house in Ruonglevaisuo village.
- [Hmar traditional hut](https://hmarram.com/hmar-villages/hmar-traditional-hut/) - Most of the people in Hmar Hills live in huts made of bamboo and thatched roof. This typical hut is located at Ruonglevaisuo village and was taken in December 2010.

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- [Pherzawl District](https://hmarram.com/tag/pherzawl-district/)
- [Pherzawl Village](https://hmarram.com/tag/pherzawl-village/)
- [Photo Contest](https://hmarram.com/tag/photo-contest/)
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- [Phuoibuong](https://hmarram.com/tag/phuoibuong/)
- [Places of Interest](https://hmarram.com/tag/places-of-interest/)
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- [Ruonglevaisuo Dam](https://hmarram.com/tag/ruonglevaisuo-dam/)
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- [vawkke](https://hmarram.com/tag/vawkke/)
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- [Interview](https://hmarram.com/tag/interview/)
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- [BVHTC](https://hmarram.com/tag/bvhtc/)